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Prison spending across the United States exhibits a wide spectrum, with some states allocating significantly more resources to corrections than others. Wyoming stands out as the top spender, allocating $361.50 per capita, reflecting the unique challenges faced by states with sparse populations and the need for remote facilities. Conversely, Mississippi ranks at the lower end of the spending spectrum, allocating $18.41 per capita, indicative of the differing priorities and budgetary constraints across states.
Understanding the variations in prison spending is essential for comprehending the intricacies of the criminal justice system's management. It not only reflects the diverse approaches to incarceration and rehabilitation but also highlights the complex interplay between budget allocation, public safety concerns, and social policies. Moreover, examining the disparities in spending sheds light on the ongoing discussions surrounding the efficacy of prison funding and its impact on recidivism rates and community well-being.
While Wyoming's high spending may be attributed to the challenges of managing correctional facilities in remote areas, Mississippi's lower spending underscores the need for a nuanced understanding of the socioeconomic factors influencing state budget decisions.
State | Spending Per Prisoner | Prisoners (per 100k) | Correctional Officers Average Salary (2021) |
---|---|---|---|
Wyoming | 136 | 361.5 | $47.54 |
California | 131.3 | 246.4 | $81.17 |
Maine | 122.1 | 125.8 | $43.66 |
Rhode Island | 121.5 | 203.2 | |
Vermont | 119.2 | 199.8 | $50.32 |
Massachusetts | 114.4 | 96.3 | $72.26 |
New York | 91.63 | 169.3 | $71.16 |
Oregon | 88.74 | 300.7 | $68.79 |
Alaska | 82.74 | 625 | $67.02 |
North Dakota | 81.97 | 179.9 | $48.51 |
Utah | 79.59 | 166 | $48.05 |
Washington | 77.61 | 203.7 | $62.96 |
Minnesota | 75.93 | 142.8 | $56.35 |
New Jersey | 74.14 | 138.3 | $73.49 |
Delaware | 73.68 | 474.9 | $48.70 |
Pennsylvania | 67.7 | 303 | $58.26 |
Connecticut | 67.1 | 265.5 | $55.82 |
Wisconsin | 66.02 | 344.5 | $49.50 |
Michigan | 61.3 | 333.9 | $54.38 |
Colorado | 61.11 | 279.5 | $54.57 |
Nebraska | 60.05 | 270.5 | $46.50 |
New Mexico | 58.94 | 259.7 | $39.17 |
Montana | 57.96 | 361.5 | $42.95 |
Hawaii | 56.8 | 287.3 | $62.77 |
New Hampshire | 55.03 | 170.7 | $51.38 |
Iowa | 54.94 | 260.5 | $52.81 |
Illinois | 54.04 | 232.5 | $62.84 |
Maryland | 53.92 | 253.1 | $52.87 |
North Carolina | 52.88 | 281.7 | $41.52 |
Tennessee | 51.8 | 327.8 | $39.92 |
West Virginia | 46.94 | 337.7 | $42.27 |
Ohio | 42.56 | 382 | $48.12 |
Virginia | 40.11 | 368.8 | $44.11 |
Idaho | 37.85 | 442.2 | $45.54 |
Kentucky | 34.84 | 411.9 | $36.75 |
South Carolina | 34.36 | 314.9 | $40.62 |
Missouri | 34.1 | 374.7 | $34.55 |
Arkansas | 33.39 | 534.3 | $36.77 |
South Dakota | 33.36 | 366.4 | $42.16 |
Indiana | 31.69 | 352.9 | $40.81 |
Arizona | 30 | 525.6 | $45.07 |
Florida | 29.62 | 375.6 | $45.65 |
Oklahoma | 28.52 | 566.9 | $37.64 |
Nevada | 28.37 | 366.8 | $65.07 |
Louisiana | 26.81 | 579.7 | $37.96 |
Georgia | 25.97 | 439.5 | $36.39 |
Texas | 25.9 | 462.5 | $43.80 |
Kansas | 24.34 | 299 | $41.52 |
Alabama | 23.8 | 504.1 | $40.25 |
Mississippi | 18.41 | 594.4 | $33.43 |