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Population Policy/Goal (Pro-Natalist or Other) 2015-2019

Lower

Maintain

No policy

Raise (Pronatalist)

Pro-Natalist Countries / Countries with Low Birth Rates 2024

  • As of 2019, more than 60% of governments globally had implemented policies designed to influence the current level of fertility. Another 19 governments were aiming to maintain their current fertility level, albeit with a growing number adopting pronatalist measures (55 countries or areas out of 143 countries or areas with such policies). Many governments have adopted implicit or explicit pronatalist family policies, such as offering baby bonuses and parental leave and/or tax incentives as well as housing and income allowances related to the birth of a child. Subsidized fertility treatment, long-term job guarantees for new mothers/parents, and affordable childcare and after-school care are some of the additional incentives adopted to raise fertility.

197 countries

Country
Population Policy/Goal (Pro-Natalist or Other) 2015-2019
Total Fertility Rate (Avg. Births Per Woman) 2015-2020
ChinaRaise (Pronatalist)1.7
RussiaRaise (Pronatalist)1.8
JapanRaise (Pronatalist)1.4
IranRaise (Pronatalist)2.2
TurkeyRaise (Pronatalist)2.1
ThailandRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
FranceRaise (Pronatalist)1.9
ItalyRaise (Pronatalist)1.3
South KoreaRaise (Pronatalist)1.1
SpainRaise (Pronatalist)1.3
PolandRaise (Pronatalist)1.4
UkraineRaise (Pronatalist)1.4
Saudi ArabiaRaise (Pronatalist)2.3
North KoreaRaise (Pronatalist)1.9
KazakhstanRaise (Pronatalist)2.8
ChileRaise (Pronatalist)1.7
RomaniaRaise (Pronatalist)1.6
South SudanRaise (Pronatalist)4.7
United Arab EmiratesRaise (Pronatalist)1.4
CubaRaise (Pronatalist)1.6
PortugalRaise (Pronatalist)1.3
GreeceRaise (Pronatalist)1.3
HungaryRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
IsraelRaise (Pronatalist)3
AustriaRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
BelarusRaise (Pronatalist)1.7
TurkmenistanRaise (Pronatalist)2.8
KyrgyzstanRaise (Pronatalist)3
BulgariaRaise (Pronatalist)1.6
SerbiaRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
SingaporeRaise (Pronatalist)1.2
FinlandRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
SlovakiaRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
KuwaitRaise (Pronatalist)2.1
CroatiaRaise (Pronatalist)1.4
GeorgiaRaise (Pronatalist)2.1
MongoliaRaise (Pronatalist)2.9
QatarRaise (Pronatalist)1.9
MoldovaRaise (Pronatalist)1.3
ArmeniaRaise (Pronatalist)1.8
LithuaniaRaise (Pronatalist)1.7
AlbaniaRaise (Pronatalist)1.6
GabonRaise (Pronatalist)4
LatviaRaise (Pronatalist)1.7
North MacedoniaRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
EstoniaRaise (Pronatalist)1.6
CyprusRaise (Pronatalist)1.3
MauritiusRaise (Pronatalist)1.4
GuyanaRaise (Pronatalist)2.5
LuxembourgRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
MaltaRaise (Pronatalist)1.5
LiechtensteinRaise (Pronatalist)
Cook IslandsRaise (Pronatalist)
NiueRaise (Pronatalist)
Vatican CityRaise (Pronatalist)
United StatesNo policy1.8
BrazilNo policy1.7
GermanyNo policy1.6
United KingdomNo policy1.8
South AfricaNo policy2.4
MyanmarNo policy2.2
SudanNo policy4.4
IraqNo policy3.7
CanadaNo policy1.5
UzbekistanNo policy2.4
MalaysiaNo policy2
VenezuelaNo policy2.3
AustraliaNo policy1.8
Sri LankaNo policy2.2
SomaliaNo policy6.1
GuatemalaNo policy2.9
NetherlandsNo policy1.7
CambodiaNo policy2.5
HondurasNo policy2.5
Czech RepublicNo policy1.6
SwedenNo policy1.9
SwitzerlandNo policy1.5
LaosNo policy2.7
LibyaNo policy2.3
Republic of the CongoNo policy4.5
DenmarkNo policy1.8
LebanonNo policy2.1
LiberiaNo policy4.4
NorwayNo policy1.7
PalestineNo policy3.7
Central African RepublicNo policy4.8
IrelandNo policy1.8
New ZealandNo policy1.9
Costa RicaNo policy1.8
PanamaNo policy2.5
UruguayNo policy2
Bosnia and HerzegovinaNo policy1.3
NamibiaNo policy3.4
SloveniaNo policy1.6
SurinameNo policy2.4
MaldivesNo policy1.9
BruneiNo policy1.8
BelizeNo policy2.3
BahamasNo policy1.8
BarbadosNo policy1.6
Sao Tome and PrincipeNo policy4.4
Saint LuciaNo policy1.4
SeychellesNo policy2.5
Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesNo policy1.9
Antigua and BarbudaNo policy2
DominicaNo policy
Saint Kitts and NevisNo policy
San MarinoNo policy
PalauNo policy
VietnamMaintain2.1
TanzaniaMaintain4.9
ColombiaMaintain1.8
ArgentinaMaintain2.3
MoroccoMaintain2.4
BoliviaMaintain2.8
TunisiaMaintain2.2
BelgiumMaintain1.7
AzerbaijanMaintain2.1
ParaguayMaintain2.4
OmanMaintain2.9
BotswanaMaintain2.9
Trinidad and TobagoMaintain1.7
IcelandMaintain1.8
GrenadaMaintain2.1
TongaMaintain3.6
AndorraMaintain
MonacoMaintain
NauruMaintain
IndiaLower2.2
IndonesiaLower2.3
PakistanLower3.6
NigeriaLower5.4
BangladeshLower2.1
EthiopiaLower4.3
MexicoLower2.1
EgyptLower3.3
PhilippinesLower2.6
DR CongoLower6
KenyaLower3.5
UgandaLower5
AlgeriaLower3.1
AfghanistanLower4.6
YemenLower3.8
AngolaLower5.6
MozambiqueLower4.9
GhanaLower3.9
PeruLower2.3
MadagascarLower4.1
Ivory CoastLower4.7
NepalLower1.9
CameroonLower4.6
NigerLower7
SyriaLower2.8
MaliLower5.9
Burkina FasoLower5.2
MalawiLower4.3
ZambiaLower4.7
ChadLower5.8
SenegalLower4.7
EcuadorLower2.4
ZimbabweLower3.6
GuineaLower4.7
BeninLower4.9
RwandaLower4.1
BurundiLower5.5
HaitiLower3
JordanLower2.8
Dominican RepublicLower2.4
TajikistanLower3.6
Papua New GuineaLower3.6
TogoLower4.4
Sierra LeoneLower4.3
NicaraguaLower2.4
El SalvadorLower2.1
MauritaniaLower4.6
EritreaLower4.1
JamaicaLower2
GambiaLower5.3
LesothoLower3.2
Guinea BissauLower4.5
Equatorial GuineaLower4.6
BahrainLower2
Timor LesteLower4.1
EswatiniLower3
DjiboutiLower2.8
FijiLower2.8
ComorosLower4.2
Solomon IslandsLower3.6
BhutanLower2
MontenegroLower1.8
Cape VerdeLower2.3
VanuatuLower3.8
SamoaLower3.9
KiribatiLower3.6
MicronesiaLower3.1
Marshall IslandsLower
TuvaluLower

How many countries have pro-natalist policies?

A 2021 United Nations report identified 55 countries that had implememnted pro-natalist policies and were attempting to increase their fertility rates and overall population. Prominent countries adopting such policies include China, Russia, Japan, Iran, and Turkey.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources