Houston County, Minnesota Population 2024

18,437

Houston County, Minnesota's estimated 2024 population is 18,437 with a growth rate of -0.78% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Houston County, Minnesota is the 51st largest county in Minnesota. The 2010 population was 19,027 and has seen a growth of -3.1% since that time.

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202917,712-145-0.81%
202817,857-145-0.81%
202718,002-145-0.8%
202618,147-145-0.79%
202518,292-145-0.79%
202418,437-145-0.78%
202318,582-145-0.77%
202218,727-92-0.49%
202118,819-30-0.16%
202018,8491820.97%
201918,667590.32%
201818,608-97-0.52%
201718,705-35-0.19%
201618,740450.24%
201518,695-12-0.06%
201418,707-73-0.39%
201318,780140.07%
201218,766-111-0.59%
201118,877-150-0.79%
201019,02700%
199018,4971150.63%
198018,3828264.7%
197017,5569685.84%
196016,5882,15314.92%
195014,435-300-2.04%
194014,7358906.43%
193013,845-168-1.2%
192014,013-284-1.99%
191014,297-1,103-7.16%
190015,4007475.1%
189014,653-1,679-10.28%
188016,3321,3969.35%
187014,9368,291124.77%
18606,645-11,067-62.48%
2024 Growth Rate
-0.78% (-145)
County Website
Houston County
County Seat
Caledonia
2020 Population
18,849
Area
552 mi²
Density
33 people/mi²
Growth Since 2020
-2.19% (-412)
Founded
February 23, 1854

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White17,79694.53%
Two or more races7263.86%
Black or African American1070.57%
Asian930.49%
Other race640.34%
Native American400.21%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Houston County, Minnesota Population by Race

Houston County, Minnesota Population Pyramid 2024

Houston County, Minnesota Median Age

44.6

Total

43.5

Male

46.6

Female

Houston County, Minnesota Adults

There are 14,732 adults, (4,166 of whom are seniors) in Houston County, Minnesota.

Houston County, Minnesota Age Dependency

78.2

Age Dependency Ratio

39.4

Old Age Dependency Ratio

38.7

Child Dependency Ratio

Houston County, Minnesota Sex Ratio

Female9,35349.68%
Male9,47350.32%

Houston County, Minnesota Population by Age

Houston County, Minnesota Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All8,0282.3182.917.1
Married4,1472.9594.95.1
Non Family2,9641.269.830.2
Female5213.276733
Male3962.6875.824.2

2.91

Average Family Size

2.31

Average Household Size

82.9%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Houston County, Minnesota Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade5383.99%
Associates Degree2,21516.43%
Bachelors Degree2,68519.92%
Graduate Degree9126.76%
High School Graduate4,49833.36%
Less Than 9th Grade1611.19%
Some College2,47318.34%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Houston County, Minnesota Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Houston County, Minnesota Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White12,87512,2753,399
2+ Races34325675
Hispanic16716775
Asian938361
Black47475
Other Race333310
Native American312924

The highest rate of high school graduation is among black people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among native american people with a rate of 77.42%.

Houston County, Minnesota Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$57,625$75,324$53,730
Graduate Degree$64,727$70,455$63,633
High School Graduate$40,873$51,219$27,658
Less Than 9th Grade$26,458$36,094$0
Overall$49,158$55,926$41,825
Some College$48,860$56,847$41,498

$49,158

Average Earnings

$55,926

Average Male

$41,825

Average Female

Houston County, Minnesota Earnings by Educational Attainment

Houston County, Minnesota Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Houston County, Minnesota Language

97.22% of Houston County, Minnesota residents speak only English, while 2.78% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other Indo-European, which is spoken by 1.37% of the population.

Houston County, Minnesota Language

Houston County, Minnesota Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White17,4741,1976.85%
Multiple7269713.36%
Hispanic2644215.91%
Asian932830.11%
Native35411.43%

7.19%

Overall Poverty Rate

5.93%

Male Poverty Rate

8.47%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Houston County, Minnesota

The race most likely to be in poverty in Houston County, Minnesota is Asian, with 30.11% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Houston County, Minnesota is White, with 6.85% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.76%. Among those working part-time, it was 12.18%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 13.08%.

Houston County, Minnesota Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade18.83%
High School9.75%
Some College7.02%
Bachelors or Greater3.06%

Houston County, Minnesota Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed33.78%
Male Unemployed14.29%
Female Employed6.56%
Male Employed3.57%

Houston County, Minnesota Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Houston County, Minnesota Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$95,464$111,059
Households$71,580$90,338
Married Families$104,210$-999,999,999
Non Families$43,876$50,835

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Houston County, Minnesota Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

55.9%

Overall Marriage Rate

54.7%

Male Marriage Rate

57.0%

Female Marriage Rate

Houston County, Minnesota Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Houston County, Minnesota Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Houston County, Minnesota Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Houston County, Minnesota Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,000

Number of Veterans

971

Male Veterans

29

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam407
Korea140
First Gulf War123
Second Gulf War107
World War II14

Houston County, Minnesota Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
75+359
65 to 74319
35 to 54142
55 to 64136
18 to 3444

Houston County, Minnesota Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White9696.9%
2+ Races317.14%
Hispanic3117.42%

Houston County, Minnesota Veterans by Race

Houston County, Minnesota Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

7.34%

Veteran Poverty Rate

32.6%

Veteran Disability Rate

Houston County, Minnesota Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

67.1%

Labor Force Participation

66%

Employment Rate

1.6%

Unemployment Rate

Houston County, Minnesota Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Houston County, Minnesota Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Houston County, Minnesota Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

31.96%

Born in Houston County, Minnesota

98.68%

Native Born

1.32%

Foreign Born

0.35%

Non Citizen

0.97%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.68% of Houston County, Minnesota residents were born in the United States, with 31.96% having been born in Minnesota. 0.35% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Houston County, Minnesota Place of Birth

Sources