Cary is a town located in Wake County North Carolina. Cary has a 2024 population of 181,754. Cary is currently growing at a rate of 0.97% annually and its population has increased by 3.99% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 174,778 in 2020.
The average household income in Cary is $160,438 with a poverty rate of 5.18%. The median age in Cary is 39.4 years: 39 years for males, and 40.1 years for females.
Cary is an incorporated town located mostly in Wake County with a small portion of the town in Chatham County, North Carolina. It's the third largest town in the Triangle of North Carolina, a region in the Piedmont of North Carolina, behind Raleigh and Durham. Interestingly, Cary is the country's second largest incorporated town after Gilbert, Arizona with a population 162,000 in 2019.
The foreign-born population of Cary is about 21%. Since 2010, the fastest growing demographic in North Carolina, including Greater Raleigh, has been Asian-Americans. North Carolina has one of the country's fastest growing Asian-American populations and the largest communities are in Charlotte and Raleigh, including suburbs like Cary. About 60% of the Asian-American population in North Carolina was born abroad and about half have become naturalized U.S. citizens.
Between 2006 and 2007, Cary was the country's 5th fastest growing municipality although its growth rate has declined since then. Between 2010 and 2017, the population of North Carolina as a whole increased by 738,000, 43% of which was in nine cities and towns like Cary, Raleigh, and Durham. The population of Wake County has experienced significant growth, growing by 171,000 people since 2010. Almost half of this growth has come from people aged 55 and older, many of whom moved to the region to retire, get a new job, or get closer to family.
Cary was originally settled in 1750 by Francis Page, a lumberman and farmer. The town was named for Samuel Fenton Cary, an Ohio prohibitionist and congressman. Due to the inspiration for the town's name, Cary was a dry town without alcohol. For much of its early history, Cary was a farming community growing crops like cotton and tobacco. The region was better known in its early days as Bradford's Ordinary, the name of a popular inn in the town.
The community wasn't linked to a major transportation route for another century when the North Carolina Railroad was constructed through the town. The railroad helped to finally spur growth in the area. By the early 20th century, Cary had one of North Carolina's first public high schools.
Cary modernized with electricity in 1921 and the construction of the Western Wake Highway that made it faster to travel to Raleigh. This gave rise to Cary's popularity as a commuter town. Many suburbs developed around the downtown area in the 1950s and the creation of the Research Triangle Park, a region anchored by North Carolina State University, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and Duke University, caused the population to double.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Cary was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
---|---|---|
White | 107,467 | 61.45% |
Asian | 36,530 | 20.89% |
Black or African American | 14,477 | 8.28% |
Two or more races | 10,652 | 6.09% |
Other race | 5,328 | 3.05% |
Native American | 292 | 0.17% |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 134 | 0.08% |
White
Asian
Black or African American
Two or more races
Other race
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
---|---|---|---|---|
All | 66,120 | 2.64 | 66.8 | 33.2 |
Married | 40,195 | 3.17 | 79.8 | 20.2 |
Non Family | 18,540 | 1.27 | 44.3 | 55.7 |
Female | 4,858 | 3.17 | 47 | 53 |
Male | 2,527 | 3.25 | 64.1 | 35.9 |
3.13
Average Family Size
2.64
Average Household Size
66.8%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
---|---|---|
9th to 12th Grade | 2,136 | 1.79% |
Associates Degree | 7,856 | 6.57% |
Bachelors Degree | 45,774 | 38.28% |
Graduate Degree | 38,284 | 32.02% |
High School Graduate | 9,422 | 7.88% |
Less Than 9th Grade | 1,733 | 1.45% |
Some College | 14,368 | 12.02% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
---|---|---|---|
White | 75,986 | 74,965 | 52,854 |
Asian | 24,078 | 22,749 | 20,635 |
Black | 9,341 | 8,906 | 5,072 |
Hispanic | 6,866 | 5,883 | 2,860 |
2+ Races | 4,633 | 4,408 | 3,052 |
Other Race | 3,164 | 2,536 | 1,272 |
Native American | 151 | 120 | 52 |
Islander | 134 | 134 | 66 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 85.7%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
---|---|---|---|
Bachelors Degree | $83,181 | $110,013 | $56,966 |
Graduate Degree | $110,569 | $131,394 | $82,054 |
High School Graduate | $40,829 | $41,823 | $37,816 |
Less Than 9th Grade | $24,056 | $32,578 | $18,355 |
Overall | $76,317 | $101,973 | $56,746 |
Some College | $46,260 | $58,384 | $36,224 |
$76,317
Average Earnings
$101,973
Average Male
$56,746
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
75.08% of Cary residents speak only English, while 24.92% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Asian and Pacific Island languages, which is spoken by 10.42% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
---|---|---|---|
White | 103,235 | 4,571 | 4.43% |
Hispanic | 13,609 | 1,901 | 13.97% |
Black | 14,452 | 1,579 | 10.93% |
Asian | 36,521 | 1,003 | 2.75% |
Other | 5,328 | 773 | 14.51% |
Multiple | 10,568 | 734 | 6.95% |
Native | 292 | 49 | 16.78% |
Islander | 134 | 37 | 27.61% |
5.18%
Overall Poverty Rate
4.45%
Male Poverty Rate
5.9%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Cary is Islander, with 27.61% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Cary is Asian, with 2.75% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.13%. Among those working part-time, it was 8.18%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 9.72%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
---|---|
Less Than 9th Grade | 16.48% |
High School | 9.72% |
Some College | 6.62% |
Bachelors or Greater | 2.47% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
---|---|
Male Unemployed | 22.09% |
Female Unemployed | 21.45% |
Female Employed | 3.03% |
Male Employed | 2.27% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
---|---|---|
Families | $153,798 | $187,962 |
Households | $125,317 | $160,438 |
Married Families | $168,300 | $-999,999,999 |
Non Families | $63,990 | $86,509 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
60.3%
Overall Marriage Rate
63.1%
Male Marriage Rate
57.7%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
6,378
Number of Veterans
5,783
Male Veterans
595
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
---|---|
First Gulf War | 2,116 |
Vietnam | 1,882 |
Second Gulf War | 1,338 |
Korea | 453 |
World War II | 111 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
---|---|
35 to 54 | 2,127 |
75+ | 1,684 |
65 to 74 | 1,175 |
55 to 64 | 1,102 |
18 to 34 | 290 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
---|---|---|
White | 5,274 | 6.21% |
Black | 506 | 4.62% |
Hispanic | 382 | 4.57% |
2+ Races | 344 | 5.78% |
Asian | 139 | 0.53% |
Other Race | 63 | 1.72% |
Islander | 37 | 27.61% |
Native American | 15 | 8.43% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
4.19%
Veteran Poverty Rate
20.88%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
70.1%
Labor Force Participation
67.7%
Employment Rate
3.4%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
28.8%
Born in Cary
77.22%
Native Born
22.78%
Foreign Born
10.23%
Non Citizen
12.55%
Naturalized
77.22% of Cary residents were born in the United States, with 28.8% having been born in North Carolina. 10.23% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
---|---|---|---|
2029 | 190,474 | 1,744 | 0.92% |
2028 | 188,730 | 1,744 | 0.93% |
2027 | 186,986 | 1,744 | 0.94% |
2026 | 185,242 | 1,744 | 0.95% |
2025 | 183,498 | 1,744 | 0.96% |
2024 | 181,754 | 1,744 | 0.97% |
2023 | 180,010 | 143 | 0.08% |
2022 | 179,867 | 2,981 | 1.69% |
2021 | 176,886 | 2,108 | 1.21% |
2020 | 174,778 | 4,210 | 2.47% |
2019 | 170,568 | 2,325 | 1.38% |
2018 | 168,243 | 2,144 | 1.29% |
2017 | 166,099 | 3,481 | 2.14% |
2016 | 162,618 | 2,774 | 1.74% |
2015 | 159,844 | 4,296 | 2.76% |
2014 | 155,548 | 4,129 | 2.73% |
2013 | 151,419 | 5,196 | 3.55% |
2012 | 146,223 | 3,962 | 2.79% |
2011 | 142,261 | 5,145 | 3.75% |
2010 | 137,116 | 0 | 0% |
2000 | 94,536 | 50,678 | 115.55% |
1990 | 43,858 | 22,095 | 101.53% |
1980 | 21,763 | 14,333 | 192.91% |
1970 | 7,430 | 4,074 | 121.39% |
1960 | 3,356 | 2,256 | 205.09% |
1940 | 1,100 | -189,374 | -99.42% |