Madison County, Missouri Population 2024

12,639

Madison County, Missouri's estimated 2024 population is 12,639 with a growth rate of -0.46% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Madison County, Missouri is the 74th largest county in Missouri. The 2010 population was 12,197 and has seen a growth of 3.62% since that time.

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202912,344-59-0.48%
202812,403-59-0.47%
202712,462-59-0.47%
202612,521-59-0.47%
202512,580-59-0.47%
202412,639-59-0.46%
202312,698-59-0.46%
202212,757930.73%
202112,664380.3%
202012,6265084.19%
201912,118-87-0.71%
201812,205-31-0.25%
201712,236270.22%
201612,209270.22%
201512,182-13-0.11%
201412,195-77-0.63%
201312,272-104-0.84%
201212,3761190.97%
201112,257600.49%
201012,19700%
199011,1274023.75%
198010,7252,08424.12%
19708,641-725-7.74%
19609,366-1,014-9.77%
195010,3807247.5%
19409,6562382.53%
19309,418-1,303-12.15%
192010,721-552-4.9%
191011,2731,29813.01%
19009,9757077.63%
18909,2683924.42%
18808,8763,02751.75%
18705,8491853.27%
18605,664-339-5.65%
18506,0032,60876.82%
18403,3951,02443.19%
18302,37132415.83%
18202,047-10,297-83.42%
2024 Growth Rate
-0.46% (-59)
County Website
Madison County
County Seat
Fredericktown
2020 Population
12,626
Area
494 mi²
Density
26 people/mi²
Growth Since 2020
0.1% (13)
Founded
December 14, 1818

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White11,93694.24%
Two or more races5414.27%
Other race570.45%
Black or African American490.39%
Asian460.36%
Native American360.28%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Other race

Black or African American

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Madison County, Missouri Population by Race

Madison County, Missouri Population Pyramid 2024

Madison County, Missouri Median Age

41.4

Total

38.6

Male

42.3

Female

Madison County, Missouri Adults

There are 9,690 adults, (2,406 of whom are seniors) in Madison County, Missouri.

Madison County, Missouri Age Dependency

73.9

Age Dependency Ratio

33

Old Age Dependency Ratio

40.8

Child Dependency Ratio

Madison County, Missouri Sex Ratio

Female6,29449.7%
Male6,37150.3%

Madison County, Missouri Population by Age

Madison County, Missouri Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All4,6042.775.424.6
Married2,6573.1987.412.6
Non Family1,1941.1452.847.2
Female5173.5862.137.9
Male2363.0983.916.1

3.18

Average Family Size

2.7

Average Household Size

75.4%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Madison County, Missouri Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade8009.12%
Associates Degree6967.94%
Bachelors Degree92210.51%
Graduate Degree4224.81%
High School Graduate3,76142.89%
Less Than 9th Grade2452.79%
Some College1,92321.93%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Madison County, Missouri Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Madison County, Missouri Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White8,2787,3401,240
2+ Races29628182
Hispanic1306825
Other Race57570
Asian322516
Black2300
Native American21216

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 50%.

Madison County, Missouri Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$36,846$36,390$37,222
Graduate Degree$48,250$65,451$0
High School Graduate$34,383$35,284$28,712
Less Than 9th Grade$27,891$30,156$0
Overall$35,376$35,442$35,330
Some College$35,400$33,589$38,125

$35,376

Average Earnings

$35,442

Average Male

$35,330

Average Female

Madison County, Missouri Earnings by Educational Attainment

Madison County, Missouri Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Madison County, Missouri Language

96.7% of Madison County, Missouri residents speak only English, while 3.3% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 2.13% of the population.

Madison County, Missouri Language

Madison County, Missouri Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White11,5081,47212.79%
Multiple54115228.1%
Hispanic3339929.73%
Native362775%
Asian451635.56%
Black27725.93%

13.99%

Overall Poverty Rate

11.63%

Male Poverty Rate

16.37%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Madison County, Missouri

The race most likely to be in poverty in Madison County, Missouri is Native, with 75% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Madison County, Missouri is White, with 12.79% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 3.57%. Among those working part-time, it was 16.98%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 16.87%.

Madison County, Missouri Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade21.78%
High School13.24%
Some College7.61%
Bachelors or Greater7.41%

Madison County, Missouri Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed31.76%
Male Unemployed24.14%
Male Employed8.44%
Female Employed6.3%

Madison County, Missouri Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Madison County, Missouri Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$71,831$96,324
Households$58,435$79,585
Married Families$83,884$-999,999,999
Non Families$25,515$29,410

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Madison County, Missouri Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

53.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

53.7%

Male Marriage Rate

53.4%

Female Marriage Rate

Madison County, Missouri Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Madison County, Missouri Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Madison County, Missouri Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Madison County, Missouri Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

880

Number of Veterans

845

Male Veterans

35

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam420
First Gulf War178
Second Gulf War104
World War II11
Korea9

Madison County, Missouri Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74321
75+227
35 to 54195
55 to 64137
18 to 340

Madison County, Missouri Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White8579.39%
2+ Races235.94%
Hispanic127.14%

Madison County, Missouri Veterans by Race

Madison County, Missouri Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

5.75%

Veteran Poverty Rate

45.66%

Veteran Disability Rate

Madison County, Missouri Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

57.2%

Labor Force Participation

52.9%

Employment Rate

6.9%

Unemployment Rate

Madison County, Missouri Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Madison County, Missouri Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Madison County, Missouri Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

77.92%

Born in Madison County, Missouri

98.66%

Native Born

1.34%

Foreign Born

0.62%

Non Citizen

0.72%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

98.66% of Madison County, Missouri residents were born in the United States, with 77.92% having been born in Missouri. 0.62% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Madison County, Missouri Place of Birth

Sources