Caldwell County, Kentucky Population 2024

12,494

Caldwell County, Kentucky's estimated 2024 population is 12,494 with a growth rate of -0.45% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Caldwell County, Kentucky is the 89th largest county in Kentucky. The 2010 population was 13,010 and has seen a growth of -3.97% since that time.

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202912,209-57-0.46%
202812,266-57-0.46%
202712,323-57-0.46%
202612,380-57-0.46%
202512,437-57-0.46%
202412,494-57-0.45%
202312,551-57-0.45%
202212,608-70-0.55%
202112,678430.34%
202012,635-96-0.75%
201912,731470.37%
201812,684240.19%
201712,660250.2%
201612,635-109-0.86%
201512,744-100-0.78%
201412,844-38-0.29%
201312,882-106-0.82%
201212,988-38-0.29%
201113,026160.12%
201013,01000%
199013,232-241-1.79%
198013,4732942.23%
197013,1791060.81%
196013,073-126-0.95%
195013,199-1,300-8.97%
194014,4997185.21%
193013,781-194-1.39%
192013,975-88-0.63%
191014,063-447-3.08%
190014,5101,32410.04%
189013,1861,90416.88%
188011,2824564.21%
187010,8261,50816.18%
18609,318-3,730-28.59%
185013,0482,68325.89%
184010,3652,04124.52%
18308,324-698-7.74%
18209,0224,754111.39%
18104,268-7,941-65.04%
2024 Growth Rate
-0.45% (-57)
County Website
Caldwell County
County Seat
Princeton
2020 Population
12,635
Area
345 mi²
Density
36 people/mi²
Growth Since 2020
-1.12% (-141)
Founded
1809

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White11,49491%
Black or African American6274.96%
Two or more races2962.34%
Other race2121.68%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander20.02%
Native American00%
Asian00%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Native American

Asian

Caldwell County, Kentucky Population by Race

Caldwell County, Kentucky Population Pyramid 2024

Caldwell County, Kentucky Median Age

42.3

Total

42.4

Male

42.3

Female

Caldwell County, Kentucky Adults

There are 9,728 adults, (2,667 of whom are seniors) in Caldwell County, Kentucky.

Caldwell County, Kentucky Age Dependency

78.9

Age Dependency Ratio

37.8

Old Age Dependency Ratio

41.1

Child Dependency Ratio

Caldwell County, Kentucky Sex Ratio

Female6,41350.77%
Male6,21849.23%

Caldwell County, Kentucky Population by Age

Caldwell County, Kentucky Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All5,1872.471.828.2
Married2,6772.978317
Non Family1,6351.2464.235.8
Female6322.948.351.7
Male2432.6360.139.9

2.89

Average Family Size

2.4

Average Household Size

71.8%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Caldwell County, Kentucky Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade7168.13%
Associates Degree7558.57%
Bachelors Degree94510.73%
Graduate Degree6467.34%
High School Graduate3,80243.18%
Less Than 9th Grade1782.02%
Some College1,76320.02%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Caldwell County, Kentucky Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Caldwell County, Kentucky Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White8,0577,2011,467
Black49045238
Hispanic15215254
Other Race12312386
2+ Races72720
Islander220

The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among other race people with a rate of 69.92%.

Caldwell County, Kentucky Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$57,003$75,489$52,656
Graduate Degree$58,333$67,566$54,281
High School Graduate$43,134$45,792$27,083
Less Than 9th Grade$22,222$0$0
Overall$46,177$55,951$35,432
Some College$45,242$66,078$34,122

$46,177

Average Earnings

$55,951

Average Male

$35,432

Average Female

Caldwell County, Kentucky Earnings by Educational Attainment

Caldwell County, Kentucky Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Caldwell County, Kentucky Language

96.74% of Caldwell County, Kentucky residents speak only English, while 3.26% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 2% of the population.

Caldwell County, Kentucky Language

Caldwell County, Kentucky Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White11,2571,40712.5%
Black60516026.45%
Multiple2929432.19%
Hispanic2957023.73%
Other212125.66%

13.87%

Overall Poverty Rate

12.28%

Male Poverty Rate

15.41%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Caldwell County, Kentucky

The race most likely to be in poverty in Caldwell County, Kentucky is Multiple, with 32.19% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Caldwell County, Kentucky is Other, with 5.66% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.22%. Among those working part-time, it was 16.62%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 24.42%.

Caldwell County, Kentucky Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade23.7%
High School19.96%
Some College8.27%
Bachelors or Greater1.27%

Caldwell County, Kentucky Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed53.47%
Female Employed13.68%
Male Employed2.82%
Female Unemployed0%

Caldwell County, Kentucky Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Caldwell County, Kentucky Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$76,230$88,388
Households$57,618$74,415
Married Families$92,762$-999,999,999
Non Families$29,304$42,538

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Caldwell County, Kentucky Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

53.6%

Overall Marriage Rate

55.8%

Male Marriage Rate

51.6%

Female Marriage Rate

Caldwell County, Kentucky Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Caldwell County, Kentucky Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Caldwell County, Kentucky Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Caldwell County, Kentucky Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

686

Number of Veterans

643

Male Veterans

43

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam274
Second Gulf War138
First Gulf War83
Korea3
World War II0

Caldwell County, Kentucky Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74226
75+194
55 to 64120
35 to 5496
18 to 3450

Caldwell County, Kentucky Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White5856.53%
Black10118.98%

Caldwell County, Kentucky Veterans by Race

Caldwell County, Kentucky Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

3.24%

Veteran Poverty Rate

42.48%

Veteran Disability Rate

Caldwell County, Kentucky Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

56.3%

Labor Force Participation

54.7%

Employment Rate

2.8%

Unemployment Rate

Caldwell County, Kentucky Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Caldwell County, Kentucky Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Caldwell County, Kentucky Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

73.39%

Born in Caldwell County, Kentucky

97.92%

Native Born

2.08%

Foreign Born

1.48%

Non Citizen

0.6%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

97.92% of Caldwell County, Kentucky residents were born in the United States, with 73.39% having been born in Kentucky. 1.48% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Caldwell County, Kentucky Place of Birth

Sources