Effingham County, Illinois Population 2024

34,362

Effingham County, Illinois's estimated 2024 population is 34,362 with a growth rate of 0.09% in the past year according to the most recent United States census data. Effingham County, Illinois is the 41st largest county in Illinois. The 2010 population was 34,222 and has seen a growth of 0.41% since that time.

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202934,517310.09%
202834,486310.09%
202734,455310.09%
202634,424310.09%
202534,393310.09%
202434,362310.09%
202334,331310.09%
202234,300-208-0.6%
202134,508-195-0.56%
202034,7035941.74%
201934,109-124-0.36%
201834,233680.2%
201734,165-19-0.06%
201634,184-16-0.05%
201534,200850.25%
201434,115-98-0.29%
201334,213-57-0.17%
201234,27020.01%
201134,268460.13%
201034,22200%
199031,7047602.46%
198030,9446,33625.75%
197024,6081,5016.5%
196023,1071,4326.61%
195021,675-359-1.63%
194022,0343,02115.89%
193019,013-543-2.78%
192019,556-499-2.49%
191020,055-410-2%
190020,4651,1075.72%
189019,3584382.32%
188018,9203,26720.87%
187015,6537,837100.27%
18607,8164,017105.74%
18503,7992,124126.81%
18401,675-32,842-95.15%
2024 Growth Rate
0.09% (31)
County Website
Effingham County
County Seat
Effingham
2020 Population
34,703
Area
479 mi²
Density
72 people/mi²
Growth Since 2020
-0.98% (-341)
Founded
1831

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White33,09795.92%
Two or more races6261.81%
Other race2900.84%
Asian2590.75%
Black or African American2260.65%
Native American70.02%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Black or African American

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Effingham County, Illinois Population by Race

Effingham County, Illinois Population Pyramid 2024

Effingham County, Illinois Median Age

39.5

Total

38.8

Male

40.1

Female

Effingham County, Illinois Adults

There are 26,157 adults, (6,331 of whom are seniors) in Effingham County, Illinois.

Effingham County, Illinois Age Dependency

74

Age Dependency Ratio

31.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

42.1

Child Dependency Ratio

Effingham County, Illinois Sex Ratio

Female17,09649.55%
Male17,40950.45%

Effingham County, Illinois Population by Age

Effingham County, Illinois Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All14,0302.4378.121.9
Married7,4963.09919
Non Family4,7031.1962.837.2
Female1,1202.8761.238.8
Male7112.8869.930.1

2.98

Average Family Size

2.43

Average Household Size

78.1%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Effingham County, Illinois Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade9203.88%
Associates Degree3,52014.84%
Bachelors Degree4,23217.85%
Graduate Degree1,9348.16%
High School Graduate7,50131.63%
Less Than 9th Grade7022.96%
Some College4,90620.69%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Effingham County, Illinois Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Effingham County, Illinois Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White22,64221,2315,853
Hispanic576383195
2+ Races37234956
Other Race171128106
Asian16016073
Black65621
Native American652

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among other race people with a rate of 61.99%.

Effingham County, Illinois Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$56,988$63,019$47,676
Graduate Degree$73,222$76,809$66,221
High School Graduate$42,593$49,794$27,788
Less Than 9th Grade$32,254$38,500$30,669
Overall$49,134$56,342$40,938
Some College$46,134$59,677$37,072

$49,134

Average Earnings

$56,342

Average Male

$40,938

Average Female

Effingham County, Illinois Earnings by Educational Attainment

Effingham County, Illinois Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Effingham County, Illinois Language

96.99% of Effingham County, Illinois residents speak only English, while 3.01% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 2.15% of the population.

Effingham County, Illinois Language

Effingham County, Illinois Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White32,1623,35110.42%
Black22017780.45%
Hispanic905566.19%
Multiple626457.19%
Other2904214.48%
Native7114.29%

10.64%

Overall Poverty Rate

8.47%

Male Poverty Rate

12.87%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Effingham County, Illinois

The race most likely to be in poverty in Effingham County, Illinois is Black, with 80.45% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Effingham County, Illinois is Hispanic, with 6.19% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.39%. Among those working part-time, it was 12.79%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 18.07%.

Effingham County, Illinois Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade25.6%
High School12.43%
Some College6.45%
Bachelors or Greater1.22%

Effingham County, Illinois Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed21.77%
Female Unemployed21.37%
Female Employed6.45%
Male Employed2.22%

Effingham County, Illinois Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Effingham County, Illinois Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$93,649$113,376
Households$75,380$95,615
Married Families$104,045$127,255
Non Families$45,221$57,577

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Effingham County, Illinois Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

56.5%

Overall Marriage Rate

56.0%

Male Marriage Rate

56.9%

Female Marriage Rate

Effingham County, Illinois Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Effingham County, Illinois Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Effingham County, Illinois Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Effingham County, Illinois Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

2,011

Number of Veterans

1,934

Male Veterans

77

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam648
Second Gulf War529
First Gulf War264
Korea220
World War II28

Effingham County, Illinois Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
75+639
35 to 54461
65 to 74423
55 to 64298
18 to 34190

Effingham County, Illinois Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1,9657.76%
2+ Races4611.3%
Hispanic356.01%

Effingham County, Illinois Veterans by Race

Effingham County, Illinois Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

7.15%

Veteran Poverty Rate

37.52%

Veteran Disability Rate

Effingham County, Illinois Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

64.8%

Labor Force Participation

63.4%

Employment Rate

2.2%

Unemployment Rate

Effingham County, Illinois Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Effingham County, Illinois Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Effingham County, Illinois Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

85.55%

Born in Effingham County, Illinois

97.86%

Native Born

2.14%

Foreign Born

1.26%

Non Citizen

0.87%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

97.86% of Effingham County, Illinois residents were born in the United States, with 85.55% having been born in Illinois. 1.26% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Effingham County, Illinois Place of Birth

Sources