Sterling, Virginia Population 2024

31,597

Sterling Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Sterling was:

  • White: 42.01%
  • Other race: 22.09%
  • Asian: 15.24%
  • Two or more races: 13.37%
  • Black or African American: 6.62%
  • Native American: 0.53%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.13%
Land Area (mi²)
5.5 sq mi
Density (mi²)
5,793.90/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
2.35% (725)
The current population of Sterling, Virginia is 31,597 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 30,872.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White13,04942.01%
Other race6,86122.09%
Asian4,73415.24%
Two or more races4,15413.37%
Black or African American2,0556.62%
Native American1640.53%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander410.13%

White

Other race

Asian

Two or more races

Black or African American

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Sterling Population by Race

Sterling Population Pyramid 2024

Sterling Median Age

35.4

Total

34.7

Male

36

Female

Sterling Adults

There are 23,577 adults, (3,293 of whom are seniors) in Sterling.

Sterling Age Dependency

53.1

Age Dependency Ratio

16.2

Old Age Dependency Ratio

36.9

Child Dependency Ratio

Sterling Sex Ratio

Female15,20548.96%
Male15,85351.04%

Sterling Population by Age

Sterling Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All9,6593.2174.225.8
Married5,4653.6975.324.7
Non Family2,4191.3170.429.6
Female1,0594.5582.317.7
Male7163.9566.133.9

3.65

Average Family Size

3.21

Average Household Size

74.2%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Sterling Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade2,11110.51%
Associates Degree1,2015.98%
Bachelors Degree5,08525.31%
Graduate Degree2,37711.83%
High School Graduate3,99119.87%
Less Than 9th Grade1,8989.45%
Some College3,42517.05%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Sterling Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Sterling Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Hispanic7,9684,6291,263
White6,9516,8103,708
Other Race3,7342,041350
Asian3,2252,8791,646
2+ Races2,2351,282397
Black1,6151,443653
Native American1148251
Islander292927

The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among islander people with a rate of 93.1%.

Sterling Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$78,587$96,154$65,094
Graduate Degree$103,871$140,450$80,711
High School Graduate$39,757$43,202$34,398
Less Than 9th Grade$40,900$48,750$30,818
Overall$54,248$63,598$44,792
Some College$49,262$65,335$35,896

$54,248

Average Earnings

$63,598

Average Male

$44,792

Average Female

Sterling Earnings by Educational Attainment

Sterling Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Sterling Language

40.64% of Sterling residents speak only English, while 59.36% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 42.31% of the population.

Sterling Language

Sterling Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Hispanic14,4821,78512.33%
Other6,7171,06715.89%
Multiple4,14152712.73%
White8,8202412.73%
Asian4,7261573.32%
Black2,043582.84%

7.39%

Overall Poverty Rate

6.68%

Male Poverty Rate

8.14%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Sterling

The race most likely to be in poverty in Sterling is Other, with 15.89% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Sterling is White, with 2.73% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.1%. Among those working part-time, it was 13.34%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 16.55%.

Sterling Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade9.84%
High School9.14%
Some College5.11%
Bachelors or Greater1.92%

Sterling Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed48.17%
Female Unemployed18.92%
Male Employed3.87%
Female Employed3.78%

Sterling Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Sterling Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$128,241$137,703
Households$117,699$137,743
Married Families$139,787$-999,999,999
Non Families$76,526$118,769

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Sterling Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

50.4%

Overall Marriage Rate

51.2%

Male Marriage Rate

49.5%

Female Marriage Rate

Sterling Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Sterling Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Sterling Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Sterling Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,279

Number of Veterans

1,123

Male Veterans

156

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam562
First Gulf War402
Second Gulf War396
Korea38
World War II0

Sterling Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74398
35 to 54352
55 to 64222
75+209
18 to 3498

Sterling Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White7327.07%
Hispanic3243.26%
Other Race1633.33%
Asian1333.48%
Black1297.72%
2+ Races883.56%
Islander1946.34%
Native American1513.16%

Sterling Veterans by Race

Sterling Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.1%

Veteran Poverty Rate

16.34%

Veteran Disability Rate

Sterling Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

75.3%

Labor Force Participation

70.7%

Employment Rate

5%

Unemployment Rate

Sterling Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Sterling Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Sterling Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

30.57%

Born in Sterling

55.33%

Native Born

44.67%

Foreign Born

23.77%

Non Citizen

20.91%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

55.33% of Sterling residents were born in the United States, with 30.57% having been born in Virginia. 23.77% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Sterling Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202431,5972690.86%
202331,3282700.87%
202231,058-144-0.46%
202131,2023301.07%
202030,8726011.99%
201930,271-132-0.43%
201830,403250.08%
201730,3787812.64%
201629,5977142.47%
201528,883-133-0.46%
201429,0162,0037.41%
201327,0138443.23%
201226,1695342.08%
201125,635-2,187-7.86%
201027,82200%

Sterling Population by Year