Gainesville is a CDP located in Prince William County Virginia. Gainesville has a 2024 population of 17,887. Gainesville is currently growing at a rate of 2.62% annually and its population has increased by 9.13% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 16,391 in 2020.
The average household income in Gainesville is $182,626 with a poverty rate of 3.93%. The median age in Gainesville is 37.5 years: 36.9 years for males, and 38.2 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Gainesville was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 9,536 | 52.87% |
| Black or African American | 3,064 | 16.99% |
| Asian | 2,676 | 14.84% |
| Two or more races | 2,159 | 11.97% |
| Other race | 536 | 2.97% |
| Native American | 54 | 0.3% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 11 | 0.06% |
White
Black or African American
Asian
Two or more races
Other race
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 5,869 | 3.06 | 83.7 | 16.3 |
| Married | 3,979 | 3.52 | 90.6 | 9.4 |
| Non Family | 1,165 | 1.09 | 66.4 | 33.6 |
| Female | 540 | 3.56 | 70.2 | 29.8 |
| Male | 185 | 3.93 | 83.2 | 16.8 |
3.5
Average Family Size
3.06
Average Household Size
83.7%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 223 | 1.99% |
| Associates Degree | 992 | 8.84% |
| Bachelors Degree | 3,606 | 32.13% |
| Graduate Degree | 2,756 | 24.56% |
| High School Graduate | 1,728 | 15.4% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 214 | 1.91% |
| Some College | 1,704 | 15.18% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 6,048 | 5,940 | 3,822 |
| Asian | 1,807 | 1,755 | 1,077 |
| Black | 1,790 | 1,618 | 915 |
| Hispanic | 1,167 | 1,082 | 348 |
| 2+ Races | 927 | 877 | 423 |
| Other Race | 270 | 270 | 49 |
| Native American | 44 | 32 | 6 |
| Islander | 11 | 11 | 0 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 63.19%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $113,135 | $149,877 | $80,515 |
| Graduate Degree | $117,292 | $144,082 | $104,922 |
| High School Graduate | $48,715 | $58,056 | $41,765 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $46,250 | $45,139 | $48,929 |
| Overall | $91,220 | $117,220 | $72,325 |
| Some College | $72,350 | $92,133 | $56,607 |
$91,220
Average Earnings
$117,220
Average Male
$72,325
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
75.49% of Gainesville residents speak only English, while 24.51% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Other Indo-European, which is spoken by 8.11% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic | 2,311 | 247 | 10.69% |
| White | 8,927 | 235 | 2.63% |
| Multiple | 2,153 | 136 | 6.32% |
| Asian | 2,676 | 88 | 3.29% |
| Black | 3,043 | 52 | 1.71% |
| Other | 536 | 43 | 8.02% |
3.93%
Overall Poverty Rate
2.88%
Male Poverty Rate
4.97%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Gainesville is Hispanic, with 10.69% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Gainesville is Black, with 1.71% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.04%. Among those working part-time, it was 4.65%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 12.74%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 21.12% |
| Some College | 4.6% |
| High School | 4.27% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 2.2% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Female Unemployed | 13.4% |
| Male Unemployed | 3.65% |
| Female Employed | 2.23% |
| Male Employed | 1.45% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $188,446 | $202,840 |
| Households | $168,978 | $182,626 |
| Married Families | $196,261 | $-999,999,999 |
| Non Families | $80,383 | $91,620 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
60.9%
Overall Marriage Rate
62.0%
Male Marriage Rate
59.8%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
1,617
Number of Veterans
1,178
Male Veterans
439
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| First Gulf War | 772 |
| Second Gulf War | 762 |
| Vietnam | 230 |
| World War II | 36 |
| Korea | 21 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 35 to 54 | 884 |
| 55 to 64 | 294 |
| 65 to 74 | 267 |
| 75+ | 102 |
| 18 to 34 | 70 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 894 | 12.43% |
| Black | 446 | 20.4% |
| Asian | 159 | 8.13% |
| 2+ Races | 87 | 6.92% |
| Hispanic | 66 | 4.12% |
| Other Race | 28 | 8.36% |
| Native American | 3 | 6.82% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
1.55%
Veteran Poverty Rate
15.42%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
74.3%
Labor Force Participation
72.1%
Employment Rate
2.3%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
40.61%
Born in Gainesville
82.27%
Native Born
17.73%
Foreign Born
5.22%
Non Citizen
12.5%
Naturalized
82.27% of Gainesville residents were born in the United States, with 40.61% having been born in Virginia. 5.22% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 17,887 | 457 | 2.62% |
| 2023 | 17,430 | 458 | 2.7% |
| 2022 | 16,972 | -109 | -0.64% |
| 2021 | 17,081 | 690 | 4.21% |
| 2020 | 16,391 | -896 | -5.18% |
| 2019 | 17,287 | 1,359 | 8.53% |
| 2018 | 15,928 | 645 | 4.22% |
| 2017 | 15,283 | 1,014 | 7.11% |
| 2016 | 14,269 | 1,319 | 10.19% |
| 2015 | 12,950 | 805 | 6.63% |
| 2014 | 12,145 | 282 | 2.38% |
| 2013 | 11,863 | 638 | 5.68% |
| 2012 | 11,225 | 509 | 4.75% |
| 2011 | 10,716 | -765 | -6.66% |
| 2010 | 11,481 | 0 | 0% |