Cumberland is a CDP located in Cumberland County Virginia. Cumberland has a 2024 population of 324. It is also the county seat of Cumberland County. Cumberland is currently declining at a rate of -1.52% annually but its population has increased by 12.5% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 288 in 2020.
The average household income in Cumberland is $72,057 with a poverty rate of 20.36%. The median age in Cumberland is 66.5 years: 71.2 years for males, and 58.2 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Cumberland was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 204 | 61.08% |
| White | 130 | 38.92% |
| Native American | 0 | 0% |
| Asian | 0 | 0% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 0% |
| Other race | 0 | 0% |
| Two or more races | 0 | 0% |
Black or African American
White
Native American
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Other race
Two or more races
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 166 | 2.01 | 81.3 | 18.7 |
| Non Family | 72 | 0 | 56.9 | 43.1 |
| Married | 67 | 3.22 | 100 | 0 |
| Female | 27 | 1.7 | 100 | 0 |
| Male | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2.79
Average Family Size
2.01
Average Household Size
81.3%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 0 | 0% |
| Associates Degree | 27 | 8.46% |
| Bachelors Degree | 48 | 15.05% |
| Graduate Degree | 28 | 8.78% |
| High School Graduate | 63 | 19.75% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 22 | 6.9% |
| Some College | 131 | 41.07% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 189 | 167 | 57 |
| White | 130 | 130 | 19 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among black people with a rate of 30.16%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Graduate Degree | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| High School Graduate | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Overall | $37,168 | $0 | $0 |
| Some College | $36,528 | $0 | $0 |
$37,168
Average Earnings
$0
Average Male
$0
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
100% of Cumberland residents speak only English, while 0% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 0% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 130 | 46 | 35.38% |
| Black | 204 | 22 | 10.78% |
20.36%
Overall Poverty Rate
18.81%
Male Poverty Rate
23.28%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Cumberland is White, with 35.38% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Cumberland is Black, with 10.78% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 0%. Among those working part-time, it was 0%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 42.5%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 100% |
| Some College | 29.11% |
| High School | 0% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 0% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Male Employed | 0% |
| Male Unemployed | 0% |
| Female Employed | 0% |
| Female Unemployed | 0% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $104,444 | $105,214 |
| Households | - | $72,057 |
| Married Families | $131,397 | $-999,999,999 |
| Non Families | $24,167 | $28,769 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
51.8%
Overall Marriage Rate
51.4%
Male Marriage Rate
52.6%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
28
Number of Veterans
0
Male Veterans
28
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| Second Gulf War | 28 |
| First Gulf War | 0 |
| Vietnam | 0 |
| Korea | 0 |
| World War II | 0 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 35 to 54 | 28 |
| 18 to 34 | 0 |
| 55 to 64 | 0 |
| 65 to 74 | 0 |
| 75+ | 0 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Black | 28 | 13.73% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
0%
Veteran Poverty Rate
0%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
50.3%
Labor Force Participation
45.8%
Employment Rate
8.9%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
84.43%
Born in Cumberland
100%
Native Born
0%
Foreign Born
0%
Non Citizen
0%
Naturalized
100% of Cumberland residents were born in the United States, with 84.43% having been born in Virginia. 0% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Europe.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 324 | -5 | -1.52% |
| 2023 | 329 | -5 | -1.5% |
| 2022 | 334 | -34 | -9.24% |
| 2021 | 368 | 80 | 27.78% |
| 2020 | 288 | -108 | -27.27% |
| 2019 | 396 | 162 | 69.23% |
| 2018 | 234 | 62 | 36.05% |
| 2017 | 172 | 29 | 20.28% |
| 2016 | 143 | -73 | -33.8% |
| 2015 | 216 | 72 | 50% |
| 2014 | 144 | -41 | -22.16% |
| 2013 | 185 | -105 | -36.21% |
| 2012 | 290 | 144 | 98.63% |
| 2011 | 146 | -247 | -62.85% |
| 2010 | 393 | 0 | 0% |