Dumas, Texas Population 2024

14,244

Dumas Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Dumas was:

  • White: 60.84%
  • Two or more races: 23.77%
  • Other race: 5.8%
  • Black or African American: 5.26%
  • Native American: 2.44%
  • Asian: 1.89%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
State
Texas
Land Area (mi²)
5.5 sq mi
Density (mi²)
2,577.90/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
-1.29% (-186)
The current population of Dumas, Texas is 14,244 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 14,430.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White8,73860.84%
Two or more races3,41423.77%
Other race8335.8%
Black or African American7555.26%
Native American3502.44%
Asian2721.89%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Other race

Black or African American

Native American

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Dumas Population by Race

Dumas Population Pyramid 2024

Dumas Median Age

29.3

Total

28.9

Male

30.2

Female

Dumas Adults

There are 9,839 adults, (1,807 of whom are seniors) in Dumas.

Dumas Age Dependency

78.8

Age Dependency Ratio

22.5

Old Age Dependency Ratio

56.3

Child Dependency Ratio

Dumas Sex Ratio

Female6,75547.03%
Male7,60752.97%

Dumas Population by Age

Dumas Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All5,0062.8461.738.3
Married2,2743.5276.723.3
Non Family1,4831.151.848.2
Female7723.9451.648.4
Male4773.2237.362.7

3.43

Average Family Size

2.84

Average Household Size

61.7%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Dumas Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade7679.13%
Associates Degree6778.06%
Bachelors Degree7288.66%
Graduate Degree2813.34%
High School Graduate3,28239.05%
Less Than 9th Grade1,16113.81%
Some College1,50817.94%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Dumas Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Dumas Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Hispanic4,4203,065165
White2,9522,624752
2+ Races1,8631,344127
Black45633092
Other Race39133511
Native American169797
Asian79480

The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 88.89%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 25.47%.

Dumas Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$66,121$70,714$62,132
Graduate Degree$59,907$68,875$58,380
High School Graduate$33,234$46,375$27,500
Less Than 9th Grade$36,707$44,219$28,839
Overall$41,819$49,364$33,475
Some College$43,298$59,263$35,938

$41,819

Average Earnings

$49,364

Average Male

$33,475

Average Female

Dumas Earnings by Educational Attainment

Dumas Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Dumas Language

56.01% of Dumas residents speak only English, while 43.99% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 38.04% of the population.

Dumas Language

Dumas Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Hispanic8,3971,86522.21%
Multiple3,39761918.22%
White3,9933759.39%
Native35024269.14%
Other79010212.91%
Black746476.3%
Asian27220.74%

16.63%

Overall Poverty Rate

15.32%

Male Poverty Rate

18.11%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Dumas

The race most likely to be in poverty in Dumas is Native, with 69.14% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Dumas is Asian, with 0.74% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.65%. Among those working part-time, it was 22.87%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 30.36%.

Dumas Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
High School24.47%
Less Than 9th Grade16.83%
Bachelors or Greater9.35%
Some College7.93%

Dumas Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed86.21%
Male Unemployed77.01%
Female Employed7.82%
Male Employed6.9%

Dumas Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Dumas Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$70,398$84,484
Households$62,129$76,976
Married Families$91,383$-999,999,999
Non Families$36,536$50,809

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Dumas Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

47.4%

Overall Marriage Rate

46.8%

Male Marriage Rate

48.2%

Female Marriage Rate

Dumas Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Dumas Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Dumas Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Dumas Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

482

Number of Veterans

482

Male Veterans

0

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Second Gulf War235
Vietnam82
First Gulf War44
Korea0
World War II0

Dumas Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
75+178
18 to 34141
65 to 7482
35 to 5471
55 to 6410

Dumas Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White3505.68%
Black10422.13%
Hispanic430.81%
2+ Races281.15%

Dumas Veterans by Race

Dumas Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

2.11%

Veteran Poverty Rate

55.06%

Veteran Disability Rate

Dumas Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

69%

Labor Force Participation

67.6%

Employment Rate

2%

Unemployment Rate

Dumas Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Dumas Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Dumas Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

59.92%

Born in Dumas

77.47%

Native Born

22.53%

Foreign Born

15.33%

Non Citizen

7.21%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

77.47% of Dumas residents were born in the United States, with 59.92% having been born in Texas. 15.33% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Dumas Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202914,012-47-0.33%
202814,059-46-0.33%
202714,105-46-0.33%
202614,151-47-0.33%
202514,198-46-0.32%
202414,244-47-0.33%
202314,291580.41%
202214,233-72-0.5%
202114,305-125-0.87%
202014,4305964.31%
201913,834-127-0.91%
201813,961-394-2.74%
201714,355-81-0.56%
201614,436-73-0.5%
201514,509-212-1.44%
201414,721-136-0.92%
201314,857-161-1.07%
201215,0182341.58%
201114,784280.19%
201014,75600%
200013,7478766.81%
199012,8716775.55%
198012,1942,42324.8%
19709,7711,29415.26%
19608,4772,35038.35%
19506,127-7,885-56.27%

Dumas Population by Year