Columbus, Texas Population 2024

3,815

Columbus Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Columbus was:

  • White: 58.74%
  • Black or African American: 18.88%
  • Other race: 15.14%
  • Two or more races: 5.43%
  • Asian: 1.61%
  • Native American: 0.19%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
State
Texas
Land Area (mi²)
3.0 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,281.20/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
3.14% (116)
The current population of Columbus, Texas is 3,815 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 3,699.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White2,18458.74%
Black or African American70218.88%
Other race56315.14%
Two or more races2025.43%
Asian601.61%
Native American70.19%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Black or African American

Other race

Two or more races

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Columbus Population by Race

Columbus Population Pyramid 2024

Columbus Median Age

42.8

Total

23.8

Male

52.6

Female

Columbus Adults

There are 2,683 adults, (813 of whom are seniors) in Columbus.

Columbus Age Dependency

98.8

Age Dependency Ratio

43.5

Old Age Dependency Ratio

55.3

Child Dependency Ratio

Columbus Sex Ratio

Female1,56442.07%
Male2,15457.93%

Columbus Population by Age

Columbus Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All1,2382.7772.927.1
Non Family5861.3864.235.8
Married4923.3188.811.2
Male818.4339.560.5
Female793.9572.227.8

3.65

Average Family Size

2.77

Average Household Size

72.9%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Columbus Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1205.47%
Associates Degree1858.44%
Bachelors Degree33415.24%
Graduate Degree27412.5%
High School Graduate81036.95%
Less Than 9th Grade1436.52%
Some College32614.87%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Columbus Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Columbus Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White1,3991,304383
Hispanic39525786
Black353323110
Other Race17013111
2+ Races15610469
Asian181818
Native American770

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 100%.

Columbus Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$65,048$0$65,964
Graduate Degree$0$0$0
High School Graduate$17,838$0$0
Less Than 9th Grade$48,438$43,681$0
Overall$44,524$53,529$27,431
Some College$0$71,699$26,684

$44,524

Average Earnings

$53,529

Average Male

$27,431

Average Female

Columbus Earnings by Educational Attainment

Columbus Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Columbus Language

81.1% of Columbus residents speak only English, while 18.9% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 17% of the population.

Columbus Language

Columbus Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White1,71636121.04%
Hispanic95835136.64%
Other55233260.14%
Black66624937.39%

27.98%

Overall Poverty Rate

32.69%

Male Poverty Rate

21.6%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Columbus

The race most likely to be in poverty in Columbus is Other, with 60.14% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Columbus is White, with 21.04% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.18%. Among those working part-time, it was 4.24%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 44.93%.

Columbus Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade41.12%
High School19.86%
Bachelors or Greater9.2%
Some College7.42%

Columbus Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Employed5.8%
Male Employed3.07%
Male Unemployed2.08%
Female Unemployed0%

Columbus Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Columbus Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$93,636$155,017
Households$57,214$110,346
Married Families$96,042$-999,999,999
Non Families$45,625$58,128

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Columbus Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

36.4%

Overall Marriage Rate

31.1%

Male Marriage Rate

43.5%

Female Marriage Rate

Columbus Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Columbus Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Columbus Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Columbus Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

128

Number of Veterans

128

Male Veterans

0

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam63
First Gulf War37
Korea26
Second Gulf War2
World War II0

Columbus Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
75+71
35 to 5439
65 to 7418
18 to 340
55 to 640

Columbus Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1035.9%
Black142.97%
Other Race114.28%

Columbus Veterans by Race

Columbus Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

38.14%

Veteran Poverty Rate

43.3%

Veteran Disability Rate

Columbus Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

46.6%

Labor Force Participation

44.9%

Employment Rate

3.7%

Unemployment Rate

Columbus Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Columbus Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Columbus Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

79.48%

Born in Columbus

92.68%

Native Born

7.32%

Foreign Born

3.71%

Non Citizen

3.6%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

92.68% of Columbus residents were born in the United States, with 79.48% having been born in Texas. 3.71% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Columbus Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
20293,960290.74%
20283,931290.74%
20273,902290.75%
20263,873290.75%
20253,844290.76%
20243,815290.77%
20233,786451.2%
20223,741360.97%
20213,70560.16%
20203,699180.49%
20193,681471.29%
20183,63430.08%
20173,631210.58%
20163,610140.39%
20153,596300.84%
20143,566-33-0.92%
20133,599-34-0.94%
20123,633-25-0.68%
20113,65800%
20103,65800%
20003,91654916.31%
19903,367-556-14.17%
19803,92358117.38%
19703,342-314-8.59%
19603,65677827.03%
19502,878-1,082-27.32%

Columbus Population by Year