Brenham is a city located in Washington County Texas. Brenham has a 2024 population of 19,734. It is also the county seat of Washington County. Brenham is currently growing at a rate of 3.09% annually and its population has increased by 13.65% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 17,364 in 2020.
The average household income in Brenham is $79,388 with a poverty rate of 18.69%. The median age in Brenham is 34.3 years: 32.3 years for males, and 35.6 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Brenham was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 10,439 | 57.72% |
| Black or African American | 3,995 | 22.09% |
| Two or more races | 2,828 | 15.64% |
| Other race | 399 | 2.21% |
| Asian | 280 | 1.55% |
| Native American | 145 | 0.8% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 0% |
White
Black or African American
Two or more races
Other race
Asian
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 7,372 | 2.13 | 56.8 | 43.2 |
| Non Family | 3,452 | 1.08 | 38.7 | 61.3 |
| Married | 2,885 | 3.1 | 76.7 | 23.3 |
| Female | 746 | 3.06 | 53.2 | 46.8 |
| Male | 289 | 2.56 | 83.4 | 16.6 |
3.01
Average Family Size
2.13
Average Household Size
56.8%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 722 | 6.71% |
| Associates Degree | 874 | 8.12% |
| Bachelors Degree | 2,320 | 21.56% |
| Graduate Degree | 914 | 8.49% |
| High School Graduate | 3,036 | 28.21% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 649 | 6.03% |
| Some College | 2,247 | 20.88% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 6,105 | 5,728 | 2,480 |
| Black | 2,134 | 1,791 | 301 |
| Hispanic | 1,966 | 1,417 | 222 |
| 2+ Races | 1,122 | 864 | 243 |
| Other Race | 249 | 77 | 0 |
| Asian | 168 | 168 | 119 |
| Native American | 100 | 100 | 19 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 70.83%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $53,218 | $64,100 | $48,681 |
| Graduate Degree | $66,735 | $57,202 | $70,166 |
| High School Graduate | $38,287 | $41,576 | $36,537 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $38,726 | $41,679 | $35,521 |
| Overall | $43,224 | $53,602 | $40,182 |
| Some College | $41,115 | $70,280 | $32,250 |
$43,224
Average Earnings
$53,602
Average Male
$40,182
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
82.83% of Brenham residents speak only English, while 17.17% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 14.59% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 3,440 | 1,317 | 38.28% |
| White | 7,533 | 860 | 11.42% |
| Multiple | 2,669 | 605 | 22.67% |
| Hispanic | 3,961 | 419 | 10.58% |
| Asian | 194 | 94 | 48.45% |
| Other | 307 | 74 | 24.1% |
18.69%
Overall Poverty Rate
18.2%
Male Poverty Rate
19.11%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Brenham is Asian, with 48.45% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Brenham is Hispanic, with 10.58% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 7.15%. Among those working part-time, it was 20.93%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 28.67%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 26.72% |
| High School | 19.31% |
| Some College | 11.93% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 4.59% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Male Unemployed | 57.14% |
| Female Unemployed | 52.74% |
| Female Employed | 12.23% |
| Male Employed | 9.32% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $79,444 | $99,400 |
| Households | $57,207 | $79,388 |
| Married Families | $90,757 | $-999,999,999 |
| Non Families | $37,571 | $54,174 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
42.4%
Overall Marriage Rate
45.5%
Male Marriage Rate
39.9%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
691
Number of Veterans
537
Male Veterans
154
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| Vietnam | 209 |
| First Gulf War | 103 |
| Second Gulf War | 100 |
| Korea | 44 |
| World War II | 12 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 75+ | 238 |
| 65 to 74 | 223 |
| 35 to 54 | 156 |
| 55 to 64 | 74 |
| 18 to 34 | 0 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 539 | 6.23% |
| Black | 88 | 2.96% |
| Hispanic | 50 | 1.86% |
| 2+ Races | 37 | 2.41% |
| Asian | 26 | 10.24% |
| Other Race | 1 | 0.32% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
8.49%
Veteran Poverty Rate
26.39%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
54.8%
Labor Force Participation
53.3%
Employment Rate
2.8%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
74.72%
Born in Brenham
92.5%
Native Born
7.5%
Foreign Born
4.95%
Non Citizen
2.55%
Naturalized
92.5% of Brenham residents were born in the United States, with 74.72% having been born in Texas. 4.95% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 | 22,698 | 593 | 2.68% |
| 2028 | 22,105 | 593 | 2.76% |
| 2027 | 21,512 | 592 | 2.83% |
| 2026 | 20,920 | 593 | 2.92% |
| 2025 | 20,327 | 593 | 3% |
| 2024 | 19,734 | 592 | 3.09% |
| 2023 | 19,142 | 466 | 2.5% |
| 2022 | 18,676 | 610 | 3.38% |
| 2021 | 18,066 | 702 | 4.04% |
| 2020 | 17,364 | -283 | -1.6% |
| 2019 | 17,647 | 55 | 0.31% |
| 2018 | 17,592 | 773 | 4.6% |
| 2017 | 16,819 | 97 | 0.58% |
| 2016 | 16,722 | 54 | 0.32% |
| 2015 | 16,668 | 349 | 2.14% |
| 2014 | 16,319 | 88 | 0.54% |
| 2013 | 16,231 | 180 | 1.12% |
| 2012 | 16,051 | -59 | -0.37% |
| 2011 | 16,110 | 275 | 1.74% |
| 2010 | 15,835 | 0 | 0% |
| 2000 | 13,507 | 1,555 | 13.01% |
| 1990 | 11,952 | 986 | 8.99% |
| 1980 | 10,966 | 2,044 | 22.91% |
| 1970 | 8,922 | 1,182 | 15.27% |
| 1960 | 7,740 | 799 | 11.51% |
| 1950 | 6,941 | 506 | 7.86% |
| 1940 | 6,435 | 461 | 7.72% |
| 1930 | 5,974 | 908 | 17.92% |
| 1920 | 5,066 | 348 | 7.38% |
| 1910 | 4,718 | -1,250 | -20.95% |
| 1900 | 5,968 | 759 | 14.57% |
| 1890 | 5,209 | 1,108 | 27.02% |
| 1880 | 4,101 | -18,597 | -81.93% |