Brenham is a city located in Washington County Texas. Brenham has a 2024 population of 19,734. It is also the county seat of Washington County. Brenham is currently growing at a rate of 3.09% annually and its population has increased by 13.65% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 17,364 in 2020.
The average household income in Brenham is $72,795 with a poverty rate of 18.16%. The median age in Brenham is 32.4 years: 30.3 years for males, and 33.1 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Brenham was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 10,410 | 58.96% |
| Black or African American | 4,643 | 26.3% |
| Two or more races | 1,629 | 9.23% |
| Other race | 672 | 3.81% |
| Asian | 213 | 1.21% |
| Native American | 88 | 0.5% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 0% |
White
Black or African American
Two or more races
Other race
Asian
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 6,668 | 2.29 | 57.2 | 42.8 |
| Non Family | 3,080 | 1.13 | 38.2 | 61.8 |
| Married | 2,612 | 3.29 | 78.3 | 21.7 |
| Female | 715 | 3.33 | 53.8 | 46.2 |
| Male | 261 | 3.12 | 79.7 | 20.3 |
3.25
Average Family Size
2.29
Average Household Size
57.2%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 913 | 8.99% |
| Associates Degree | 772 | 7.61% |
| Bachelors Degree | 1,986 | 19.56% |
| Graduate Degree | 886 | 8.73% |
| High School Graduate | 3,042 | 29.97% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 455 | 4.48% |
| Some College | 2,097 | 20.66% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 5,658 | 5,245 | 2,247 |
| Black | 2,501 | 2,090 | 389 |
| Hispanic | 1,764 | 1,271 | 148 |
| 2+ Races | 512 | 448 | 121 |
| Other Race | 325 | 135 | 0 |
| Asian | 58 | 58 | 42 |
| Native American | 42 | 42 | 0 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 72.41%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $51,380 | $59,146 | $49,375 |
| Graduate Degree | $53,375 | $0 | $65,192 |
| High School Graduate | $32,850 | $34,481 | $31,250 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $40,355 | $40,919 | $29,394 |
| Overall | $40,475 | $50,638 | $36,186 |
| Some College | $36,118 | $69,167 | $31,327 |
$40,475
Average Earnings
$50,638
Average Male
$36,186
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
83.64% of Brenham residents speak only English, while 16.36% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 14.83% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 4,097 | 1,511 | 36.88% |
| White | 7,003 | 749 | 10.7% |
| Multiple | 1,430 | 363 | 25.38% |
| Hispanic | 3,836 | 314 | 8.19% |
| Other | 556 | 143 | 25.72% |
| Asian | 112 | 24 | 21.43% |
18.16%
Overall Poverty Rate
19.43%
Male Poverty Rate
17.08%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Brenham is Black, with 36.88% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Brenham is Hispanic, with 8.19% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 9.76%. Among those working part-time, it was 23.34%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 23.26%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 21.04% |
| High School | 18.57% |
| Some College | 11.47% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 2.34% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Female Unemployed | 54.46% |
| Male Unemployed | 46.15% |
| Female Employed | 13.72% |
| Male Employed | 13.23% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $73,318 | $92,934 |
| Households | $52,664 | $72,795 |
| Married Families | $85,938 | $-999,999,999 |
| Non Families | $32,032 | $47,547 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
39.7%
Overall Marriage Rate
42.0%
Male Marriage Rate
37.8%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
665
Number of Veterans
561
Male Veterans
104
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| Vietnam | 260 |
| First Gulf War | 112 |
| Second Gulf War | 75 |
| Korea | 63 |
| World War II | 26 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 75+ | 231 |
| 65 to 74 | 197 |
| 55 to 64 | 121 |
| 35 to 54 | 112 |
| 18 to 34 | 4 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 527 | 6.27% |
| Black | 105 | 3.07% |
| Hispanic | 72 | 2.84% |
| 2+ Races | 32 | 3.97% |
| Other Race | 1 | 0.21% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
6.56%
Veteran Poverty Rate
28.48%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
55%
Labor Force Participation
52.9%
Employment Rate
3.9%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
77.59%
Born in Brenham
94.64%
Native Born
5.36%
Foreign Born
3.85%
Non Citizen
1.51%
Naturalized
94.64% of Brenham residents were born in the United States, with 77.59% having been born in Texas. 3.85% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 | 22,698 | 593 | 2.68% |
| 2028 | 22,105 | 593 | 2.76% |
| 2027 | 21,512 | 592 | 2.83% |
| 2026 | 20,920 | 593 | 2.92% |
| 2025 | 20,327 | 593 | 3% |
| 2024 | 19,734 | 592 | 3.09% |
| 2023 | 19,142 | 466 | 2.5% |
| 2022 | 18,676 | 610 | 3.38% |
| 2021 | 18,066 | 702 | 4.04% |
| 2020 | 17,364 | -283 | -1.6% |
| 2019 | 17,647 | 55 | 0.31% |
| 2018 | 17,592 | 773 | 4.6% |
| 2017 | 16,819 | 97 | 0.58% |
| 2016 | 16,722 | 54 | 0.32% |
| 2015 | 16,668 | 349 | 2.14% |
| 2014 | 16,319 | 88 | 0.54% |
| 2013 | 16,231 | 180 | 1.12% |
| 2012 | 16,051 | -59 | -0.37% |
| 2011 | 16,110 | 275 | 1.74% |
| 2010 | 15,835 | 0 | 0% |
| 2000 | 13,507 | 1,555 | 13.01% |
| 1990 | 11,952 | 986 | 8.99% |
| 1980 | 10,966 | 2,044 | 22.91% |
| 1970 | 8,922 | 1,182 | 15.27% |
| 1960 | 7,740 | 799 | 11.51% |
| 1950 | 6,941 | 506 | 7.86% |
| 1940 | 6,435 | 461 | 7.72% |
| 1930 | 5,974 | 908 | 17.92% |
| 1920 | 5,066 | 348 | 7.38% |
| 1910 | 4,718 | -1,250 | -20.95% |
| 1900 | 5,968 | 759 | 14.57% |
| 1890 | 5,209 | 1,108 | 27.02% |
| 1880 | 4,101 | -18,597 | -81.93% |