Shelby, North Carolina Population 2024

22,027

Shelby Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Shelby was:

  • White: 55.3%
  • Black or African American: 32.41%
  • Two or more races: 9.49%
  • Other race: 1.16%
  • Asian: 0.82%
  • Native American: 0.52%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.31%
Land Area (mi²)
22.4 sq mi
Density (mi²)
985.40/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
0.31% (69)
The current population of Shelby, North Carolina is 22,027 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 21,958.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White12,09255.3%
Black or African American7,08832.41%
Two or more races2,0759.49%
Other race2531.16%
Asian1790.82%
Native American1140.52%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander670.31%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Shelby Population by Race

Shelby Population Pyramid 2024

Shelby Median Age

41.2

Total

38.8

Male

44.3

Female

Shelby Adults

There are 16,702 adults, (4,698 of whom are seniors) in Shelby.

Shelby Age Dependency

82.2

Age Dependency Ratio

39.1

Old Age Dependency Ratio

43

Child Dependency Ratio

Shelby Sex Ratio

Female11,73653.67%
Male10,13246.33%

Shelby Population by Age

Shelby Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All9,1782.3459.140.9
Non Family3,8251.0751.348.7
Married3,2032.8579.520.5
Female1,5393.8837.862.2
Male6113.6955.244.8

3.17

Average Family Size

2.34

Average Household Size

59.1%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Shelby Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1,0526.95%
Associates Degree2,15814.27%
Bachelors Degree2,37415.69%
Graduate Degree1,64210.86%
High School Graduate4,62030.54%
Less Than 9th Grade6104.03%
Some College2,67017.65%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Shelby Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Shelby Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White9,2588,4913,131
Black4,4983,921647
2+ Races643575124
Hispanic57029291
Other Race20214759
Asian13910555
Native American81580
Islander67670

The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 39.57%.

Shelby Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$45,327$60,777$43,178
Graduate Degree$60,284$75,625$57,616
High School Graduate$36,705$39,107$31,806
Less Than 9th Grade$26,157$31,959$0
Overall$42,323$49,111$38,684
Some College$42,358$46,463$36,998

$42,323

Average Earnings

$49,111

Average Male

$38,684

Average Female

Shelby Earnings by Educational Attainment

Shelby Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Shelby Language

94.9% of Shelby residents speak only English, while 5.1% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 3.81% of the population.

Shelby Language

Shelby Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Black6,9542,28732.89%
White11,3691,14610.08%
Multiple2,05723711.52%
Hispanic1,01421020.71%
Other2327431.9%
Asian1795329.61%
Native1142320.18%

18.2%

Overall Poverty Rate

17.12%

Male Poverty Rate

19.13%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Shelby

The race most likely to be in poverty in Shelby is Black, with 32.89% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Shelby is White, with 10.08% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.41%. Among those working part-time, it was 18.46%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 26.13%.

Shelby Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade42.4%
High School15.55%
Some College12.42%
Bachelors or Greater7.89%

Shelby Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed21.66%
Female Employed10.44%
Male Employed5.8%
Male Unemployed2.67%

Shelby Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Shelby Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$67,008$87,776
Households$50,705$69,975
Married Families$91,090$-999,999,999
Non Families$31,261$43,009

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Shelby Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

41.7%

Overall Marriage Rate

44.2%

Male Marriage Rate

39.5%

Female Marriage Rate

Shelby Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Shelby Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is Over 65.

Shelby Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Shelby Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,714

Number of Veterans

1,374

Male Veterans

340

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam663
First Gulf War368
Second Gulf War183
Korea62
World War II34

Shelby Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74503
75+430
35 to 54401
55 to 64347
18 to 3433

Shelby Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1,29312.69%
Black3467.12%
2+ Races655.68%
Other Race104.74%
Hispanic101.54%

Shelby Veterans by Race

Shelby Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

17.73%

Veteran Poverty Rate

41.72%

Veteran Disability Rate

Shelby Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

56%

Labor Force Participation

53.9%

Employment Rate

3.6%

Unemployment Rate

Shelby Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Shelby Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Shelby Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

68.63%

Born in Shelby

97.11%

Native Born

2.89%

Foreign Born

0.97%

Non Citizen

1.92%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

97.11% of Shelby residents were born in the United States, with 68.63% having been born in North Carolina. 0.97% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Shelby Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202922,113170.08%
202822,096170.08%
202722,079180.08%
202622,061170.08%
202522,044170.08%
202422,027170.08%
202322,0101480.68%
202221,862-42-0.19%
202121,904-54-0.25%
202021,9581,9439.71%
201920,015-22-0.11%
201820,03750.02%
201720,032-12-0.06%
201620,044260.13%
201520,018-90-0.45%
201420,108-6-0.03%
201320,114-89-0.44%
201220,203120.06%
201120,191-123-0.61%
201020,31400%
200019,4774,80832.78%
199014,669-641-4.19%
198015,310-1,018-6.23%
197016,328-1,370-7.74%
196017,6982,19014.12%
195015,5081,47110.48%
194014,0373,24830.1%
193010,7897,180198.95%
19203,60948215.41%
19103,127-18,986-85.86%

Shelby Population by Year