Elizabeth City, North Carolina Population 2024

19,062

Elizabeth City Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Elizabeth City was:

  • Black or African American: 50.1%
  • White: 38.54%
  • Two or more races: 6.76%
  • Other race: 2.76%
  • Asian: 1.15%
  • Native American: 0.62%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.07%
Land Area (mi²)
11.7 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,628.40/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
2.46% (458)
The current population of Elizabeth City, North Carolina is 19,062 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 18,604.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
Black or African American9,38850.1%
White7,22338.54%
Two or more races1,2666.76%
Other race5172.76%
Asian2161.15%
Native American1170.62%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander130.07%

Black or African American

White

Two or more races

Other race

Asian

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Elizabeth City Population by Race

Elizabeth City Population Pyramid 2024

Elizabeth City Median Age

36.1

Total

33.4

Male

38.8

Female

Elizabeth City Adults

There are 14,544 adults, (3,136 of whom are seniors) in Elizabeth City.

Elizabeth City Age Dependency

64.3

Age Dependency Ratio

27.5

Old Age Dependency Ratio

36.8

Child Dependency Ratio

Elizabeth City Sex Ratio

Female10,50656.06%
Male8,23443.94%

Elizabeth City Population by Age

Elizabeth City Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All7,3672.354159
Non Family3,0181.3132.667.4
Married2,6762.8153.746.3
Female1,2733.7333.566.5
Male4002.6742.857.3

2.99

Average Family Size

2.35

Average Household Size

41.0%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Elizabeth City Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade1,0248.43%
Associates Degree1,28410.57%
Bachelors Degree2,25318.54%
Graduate Degree1,1539.49%
High School Graduate3,13725.82%
Less Than 9th Grade3632.99%
Some College2,93624.16%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Elizabeth City Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Elizabeth City Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
Black5,5964,7731,411
White5,2574,8721,715
Hispanic67953790
2+ Races562477137
Other Race26220744
Asian14614653
Native American1178724
Islander13130

The highest rate of high school graduation is among asian people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 36.3%.

Elizabeth City Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$45,412$48,008$42,255
Graduate Degree$56,936$56,579$57,244
High School Graduate$35,074$36,075$34,338
Less Than 9th Grade$40,399$40,503$0
Overall$41,360$46,044$36,346
Some College$41,142$51,585$31,734

$41,360

Average Earnings

$46,044

Average Male

$36,346

Average Female

Elizabeth City Earnings by Educational Attainment

Elizabeth City Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Elizabeth City Language

94.59% of Elizabeth City residents speak only English, while 5.41% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 2.85% of the population.

Elizabeth City Language

Elizabeth City Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
Black8,5871,43316.69%
White6,24465510.49%
Hispanic1,42738026.63%
Multiple1,22735328.77%
Other5119718.98%
Native1173025.64%
Islander1313100%

14.98%

Overall Poverty Rate

13.45%

Male Poverty Rate

16.2%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Elizabeth City

The race most likely to be in poverty in Elizabeth City is Islander, with 100% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Elizabeth City is White, with 10.49% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.9%. Among those working part-time, it was 17.36%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 29.23%.

Elizabeth City Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade34.95%
High School18.94%
Some College10.77%
Bachelors or Greater4.1%

Elizabeth City Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed26.23%
Female Unemployed20.3%
Female Employed5.34%
Male Employed4.87%

Elizabeth City Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Elizabeth City Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$65,492$79,828
Households$50,947$67,792
Married Families$89,434$-999,999,999
Non Families$32,079$48,206

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Elizabeth City Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

37.9%

Overall Marriage Rate

43.2%

Male Marriage Rate

34.0%

Female Marriage Rate

Elizabeth City Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Elizabeth City Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.

Elizabeth City Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Elizabeth City Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,142

Number of Veterans

891

Male Veterans

251

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam370
Second Gulf War367
First Gulf War345
World War II46
Korea0

Elizabeth City Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
65 to 74262
35 to 54225
75+223
55 to 64221
18 to 34211

Elizabeth City Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White63410.61%
Black4416.34%
Hispanic617.04%
Other Race4410.86%
Islander13100%
2+ Races91.37%
Native American10.85%

Elizabeth City Veterans by Race

Elizabeth City Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

5.96%

Veteran Poverty Rate

23.47%

Veteran Disability Rate

Elizabeth City Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

59.4%

Labor Force Participation

53.3%

Employment Rate

7.7%

Unemployment Rate

Elizabeth City Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Elizabeth City Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Elizabeth City Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

54.45%

Born in Elizabeth City

96.48%

Native Born

3.52%

Foreign Born

2.04%

Non Citizen

1.48%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

96.48% of Elizabeth City residents were born in the United States, with 54.45% having been born in North Carolina. 2.04% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.

Elizabeth City Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202919,6361150.59%
202819,5211150.59%
202719,4061140.59%
202619,2921150.6%
202519,1771150.6%
202419,0621140.6%
202318,948950.5%
202218,853380.2%
202118,8152111.13%
202018,6047324.1%
201917,8721420.8%
201817,7302301.31%
201717,500-35-0.2%
201617,535-152-0.86%
201517,687-73-0.41%
201417,760-146-0.82%
201317,906-510-2.77%
201218,416970.53%
201118,319-376-2.01%
201018,69500%
200017,1882,89620.26%
199014,2922882.06%
198014,004-377-2.62%
197014,3813192.27%
196014,0621,37710.86%
195012,6851,1219.69%
194011,5641,52715.21%
193010,0371,11212.46%
19208,9255136.1%
19108,4122,06432.51%
19006,3483,09795.26%
18903,251-16,385-83.44%

Elizabeth City Population by Year