Lincoln is a city located in Lancaster County Nebraska. Lincoln has a 2024 population of 295,798. It is also the county seat of Lancaster County. Lincoln is currently growing at a rate of 0.35% annually and its population has increased by 1.43% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 291,633 in 2020.
The average household income in Lincoln is $90,428 with a poverty rate of 12.76%. The median age in Lincoln is 33.1 years: 32.3 years for males, and 34 years for females.
Lincoln is the capital and the second-most populous city in Nebraska behind Omaha. Lincoln was founded as Lancaster in 1856 amid the salt flats and marshes. Lincoln is located in southeastern Nebraska, south of the Platte River.
The larger urban area has a population of 285,000, which makes it the 145th largest in the country. The Lincoln metropolitan area includes all of Lancaster County and Seward County. There is very little development outside of the city limits and Lincoln has no contiguous suburbs, with the largest town considered a suburb being Waverly, with a population of 3,300.
Lincoln was designated as a refugee-friendly city by the government in the 1970s because of its size, educational institutions, and stable economy. Many refugees have settled in the city, and it was recently named as one of the Top 10 Most Welcoming Cities in America by Welcoming America. The refugee population began increasing in the 1980s in the area, and by the turn of the century, Lincoln had settled nearly 5,500 refugees. Lancaster County is now the 18th largest resettlement area in the country for Asian immigrants and refugees. Nebraska also ranks fifth in refugee resettlement per capita compared to other states of similar population.
Refugees from over 40 countries have settled in the city, which has brought new cultures and religions into the area. Lincoln is now home for Bosnian, Vietnamese, Afghani, Mexican, Russian, Kurdish, Sudanese, Ukrainian, Tajikistan, Chinese and other refugee populations.
In 2011 alone, 738 refugees from 13 countries made their way to Nebraska, but this official figure only includes people who were officially resettled in the state, not those who have moved to the area after being placed somewhere else.
The fastest-growing group of refugees in Lincoln is the Karen, who come from Thailand or Burma to escape an ethnic and political war. Close to 1,000 people from Thailand and Burma have arrived in the state since 2000, and there are estimated to be thousands of Karen in the state, with up to 1,500 in Lincoln. You can learn more about refugees in Nebraska here.
In 2011, census estimates showed that Nebraska's population grew at a faster rate than the U.S. average for the past two years. Nebraska has been increasing at a rate of around 1% since 2008, while the U.S. population posted its smallest growth since 1945 of just 0.84%. Nebraska and Lincoln, in particular, are growing as more people move to the area for jobs, as the state has consistently had one of the lowest unemployment rates in the country.
Most of Nebraska is seeing a declining population, as most growth is concentrated around Omaha, Lincoln, Grand Island, and Kearney.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Lincoln was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
---|---|---|
White | 238,130 | 81.96% |
Two or more races | 19,253 | 6.63% |
Asian | 13,043 | 4.49% |
Black or African American | 11,978 | 4.12% |
Other race | 5,936 | 2.04% |
Native American | 1,986 | 0.68% |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 205 | 0.07% |
White
Two or more races
Asian
Black or African American
Other race
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
---|---|---|---|---|
All | 118,332 | 2.35 | 56.3 | 43.7 |
Non Family | 50,923 | 1.35 | 35.9 | 64.1 |
Married | 50,792 | 3.13 | 81.4 | 18.6 |
Female | 11,424 | 3.12 | 40.5 | 59.5 |
Male | 5,193 | 2.84 | 46.6 | 53.4 |
3.02
Average Family Size
2.35
Average Household Size
56.3%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
---|---|---|
9th to 12th Grade | 7,179 | 4% |
Associates Degree | 20,424 | 11.37% |
Bachelors Degree | 46,447 | 25.85% |
Graduate Degree | 26,996 | 15.02% |
High School Graduate | 36,986 | 20.59% |
Less Than 9th Grade | 5,631 | 3.13% |
Some College | 36,011 | 20.04% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
---|---|---|---|
White | 147,541 | 141,629 | 63,980 |
Hispanic | 11,316 | 7,771 | 2,409 |
Asian | 8,456 | 6,549 | 3,488 |
2+ Races | 7,087 | 5,882 | 2,134 |
Black | 6,898 | 6,044 | 1,888 |
Other Race | 3,328 | 2,158 | 603 |
Native American | 1,053 | 887 | 131 |
Islander | 79 | 62 | 0 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 95.99%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 43.36%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
---|---|---|---|
Bachelors Degree | $53,861 | $62,237 | $47,221 |
Graduate Degree | $68,660 | $76,531 | $62,369 |
High School Graduate | $36,108 | $41,202 | $29,686 |
Less Than 9th Grade | $33,225 | $36,459 | $25,847 |
Overall | $47,099 | $53,099 | $41,130 |
Some College | $43,080 | $52,091 | $35,562 |
$47,099
Average Earnings
$53,099
Average Male
$41,130
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
87.19% of Lincoln residents speak only English, while 12.81% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 4.65% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
---|---|---|---|
White | 217,038 | 23,910 | 11.02% |
Hispanic | 23,195 | 4,712 | 20.31% |
Multiple | 18,559 | 3,701 | 19.94% |
Black | 10,599 | 2,655 | 25.05% |
Asian | 12,758 | 1,625 | 12.74% |
Other | 5,504 | 1,144 | 20.78% |
Native | 1,791 | 497 | 27.75% |
Islander | 191 | 157 | 82.2% |
12.76%
Overall Poverty Rate
11.76%
Male Poverty Rate
13.77%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Lincoln is Islander, with 82.2% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Lincoln is White, with 11.02% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.18%. Among those working part-time, it was 25.48%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 19.31%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
---|---|
Less Than 9th Grade | 21.17% |
High School | 12.82% |
Some College | 9.23% |
Bachelors or Greater | 3.82% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
---|---|
Female Unemployed | 35.01% |
Male Unemployed | 30.84% |
Female Employed | 10.09% |
Male Employed | 7.81% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
---|---|---|
Families | $91,236 | $113,760 |
Households | $67,846 | $90,428 |
Married Families | $108,457 | $130,631 |
Non Families | $43,097 | $56,499 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
45.1%
Overall Marriage Rate
45.7%
Male Marriage Rate
44.5%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
12,964
Number of Veterans
11,850
Male Veterans
1,114
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
---|---|
Vietnam | 4,639 |
Second Gulf War | 3,162 |
First Gulf War | 2,854 |
Korea | 630 |
World War II | 258 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
---|---|
65 to 74 | 3,301 |
75+ | 3,066 |
35 to 54 | 3,064 |
55 to 64 | 2,004 |
18 to 34 | 1,529 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
---|---|---|
White | 11,768 | 6.18% |
2+ Races | 451 | 4.41% |
Hispanic | 379 | 2.51% |
Asian | 296 | 2.74% |
Black | 261 | 2.9% |
Other Race | 141 | 3.28% |
Native American | 47 | 3.44% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
6.17%
Veteran Poverty Rate
28.74%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
70.9%
Labor Force Participation
68.4%
Employment Rate
3.3%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
64.96%
Born in Lincoln
90.87%
Native Born
9.13%
Foreign Born
4.6%
Non Citizen
4.54%
Naturalized
90.87% of Lincoln residents were born in the United States, with 64.96% having been born in Nebraska. 4.6% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
---|---|---|---|
2029 | 301,004 | 1,041 | 0.35% |
2028 | 299,963 | 1,041 | 0.35% |
2027 | 298,922 | 1,042 | 0.35% |
2026 | 297,880 | 1,041 | 0.35% |
2025 | 296,839 | 1,041 | 0.35% |
2024 | 295,798 | 1,041 | 0.35% |
2023 | 294,757 | 2,377 | 0.81% |
2022 | 292,380 | 883 | 0.3% |
2021 | 291,497 | -136 | -0.05% |
2020 | 291,633 | 3,154 | 1.09% |
2019 | 288,479 | 1,690 | 0.59% |
2018 | 286,789 | 2,155 | 0.76% |
2017 | 284,634 | 3,069 | 1.09% |
2016 | 281,565 | 4,046 | 1.46% |
2015 | 277,519 | 3,255 | 1.19% |
2014 | 274,264 | 5,028 | 1.87% |
2013 | 269,236 | 3,303 | 1.24% |
2012 | 265,933 | 3,202 | 1.22% |
2011 | 262,731 | 3,267 | 1.26% |
2010 | 259,464 | 0 | 0% |
2000 | 225,581 | 33,609 | 17.51% |
1990 | 191,972 | 20,040 | 11.66% |
1980 | 171,932 | 22,414 | 14.99% |
1970 | 149,518 | 20,997 | 16.34% |
1960 | 128,521 | 29,637 | 29.97% |
1950 | 98,884 | 16,900 | 20.61% |
1940 | 81,984 | 6,051 | 7.97% |
1930 | 75,933 | 20,985 | 38.19% |
1920 | 54,948 | 10,975 | 24.96% |
1910 | 43,973 | 3,804 | 9.47% |
1900 | 40,169 | -14,985 | -27.17% |
1890 | 55,154 | 42,151 | 324.16% |
1880 | 13,003 | -288,001 | -95.68% |