Salem, Missouri Population 2024

4,736

Salem Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Salem was:

  • White: 92.4%
  • Two or more races: 6.14%
  • Black or African American: 0.64%
  • Native American: 0.41%
  • Other race: 0.26%
  • Asian: 0.15%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
3.5 sq mi
Density (mi²)
1,361.30/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
1.98% (92)
The current population of Salem, Missouri is 4,736 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 4,644.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White4,31892.4%
Two or more races2876.14%
Black or African American300.64%
Native American190.41%
Other race120.26%
Asian70.15%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Two or more races

Black or African American

Native American

Other race

Asian

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Salem Population by Race

Salem Population Pyramid 2024

Salem Median Age

42

Total

36.6

Male

43

Female

Salem Adults

There are 3,585 adults, (1,010 of whom are seniors) in Salem.

Salem Age Dependency

81.5

Age Dependency Ratio

39.2

Old Age Dependency Ratio

42.3

Child Dependency Ratio

Salem Sex Ratio

Female2,61555.96%
Male2,05844.04%

Salem Population by Age

Salem Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All1,9362.3553.446.6
Non Family9441.0545.854.2
Married5343.337327
Female3673.7140.159.9
Male914.6271.428.6

3.37

Average Family Size

2.35

Average Household Size

53.4%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Salem Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade41313.11%
Associates Degree1364.32%
Bachelors Degree39312.48%
Graduate Degree1504.76%
High School Graduate1,03332.79%
Less Than 9th Grade1073.4%
Some College91829.14%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Salem Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Salem Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White2,8572,382533
2+ Races2112110
Hispanic65360
Black271810
Native American19190
Asian700
Other Race400

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among black people with a rate of 37.04%.

Salem Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$40,028$47,875$0
Graduate Degree$61,432$39,076$0
High School Graduate$25,208$27,689$22,273
Less Than 9th Grade$26,732$0$26,491
Overall$32,949$36,758$25,750
Some College$34,271$36,761$20,509

$32,949

Average Earnings

$36,758

Average Male

$25,750

Average Female

Salem Earnings by Educational Attainment

Salem Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Salem Language

99.07% of Salem residents speak only English, while 0.93% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 0.59% of the population.

Salem Language

Salem Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White4,21270916.83%
Multiple2874314.98%
Black15853.33%

16.63%

Overall Poverty Rate

16.66%

Male Poverty Rate

16.61%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Salem

The race most likely to be in poverty in Salem is Black, with 53.33% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Salem is Multiple, with 14.98% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.36%. Among those working part-time, it was 17.17%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 26.02%.

Salem Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
High School26.65%
Less Than 9th Grade24.01%
Bachelors or Greater7.13%
Some College5.75%

Salem Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed52.78%
Female Unemployed25.93%
Female Employed9.32%
Male Employed6.83%

Salem Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Salem Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$54,914$61,728
Households$39,200$53,198
Married Families$58,393$-999,999,999
Non Families$21,552$41,067

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Salem Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

32.9%

Overall Marriage Rate

42.7%

Male Marriage Rate

25.3%

Female Marriage Rate

Salem Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Salem Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 35-44, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.

Salem Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Salem Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

365

Number of Veterans

305

Male Veterans

60

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam133
First Gulf War98
Second Gulf War96
Korea14
World War II0

Salem Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
55 to 64158
65 to 74126
18 to 3431
35 to 5425
75+25

Salem Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White33910.23%
2+ Races199%
Black723.33%

Salem Veterans by Race

Salem Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

2.5%

Veteran Poverty Rate

49.72%

Veteran Disability Rate

Salem Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

55%

Labor Force Participation

52.4%

Employment Rate

4.8%

Unemployment Rate

Salem Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Salem Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Salem Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

70.02%

Born in Salem

99.64%

Native Born

0.36%

Foreign Born

0.17%

Non Citizen

0.19%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

99.64% of Salem residents were born in the United States, with 70.02% having been born in Missouri. 0.17% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from North America.

Salem Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
20294,851230.48%
20284,828230.48%
20274,805230.48%
20264,782230.48%
20254,759230.49%
20244,736230.49%
20234,713511.09%
20224,66220.04%
20214,660160.34%
20204,644-258-5.26%
20194,902-19-0.39%
20184,921170.35%
20174,904120.25%
20164,892-67-1.35%
20154,95950.1%
20144,954-10-0.2%
20134,964210.42%
20124,943290.59%
20114,914-40-0.81%
20104,95400%
20004,8543688.2%
19904,486320.72%
19804,454912.09%
19704,36349312.74%
19603,8702597.17%
19503,61146014.6%
19403,151-1,700-35.04%

Salem Population by Year