Pontiac is a city located in Oakland County Michigan. Pontiac has a 2024 population of 61,643. It is also the county seat of Oakland County. Pontiac is currently declining at a rate of -0.07% annually and its population has decreased by -0.3% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 61,827 in 2020.
The average household income in Pontiac is $56,818 with a poverty rate of 25.63%. The median age in Pontiac is 35.5 years: 35.1 years for males, and 36.2 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Pontiac was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| Black or African American | 29,174 | 47.12% |
| White | 16,791 | 27.12% |
| Two or more races | 9,915 | 16.01% |
| Other race | 3,478 | 5.62% |
| Asian | 2,353 | 3.8% |
| Native American | 203 | 0.33% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 0% |
Black or African American
White
Two or more races
Other race
Asian
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 25,605 | 2.35 | 44.2 | 55.8 |
| Non Family | 12,497 | 1.23 | 38.5 | 61.5 |
| Female | 6,002 | 3.39 | 34.6 | 65.4 |
| Married | 5,139 | 3.45 | 68.7 | 31.3 |
| Male | 1,967 | 3.38 | 46.4 | 53.6 |
3.27
Average Family Size
2.35
Average Household Size
44.2%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 4,915 | 11.96% |
| Associates Degree | 2,577 | 6.27% |
| Bachelors Degree | 4,584 | 11.16% |
| Graduate Degree | 2,059 | 5.01% |
| High School Graduate | 14,383 | 35% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 2,630 | 6.4% |
| Some College | 9,944 | 24.2% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 18,992 | 16,445 | 2,839 |
| White | 11,396 | 9,428 | 2,008 |
| Hispanic | 7,152 | 4,712 | 1,163 |
| 2+ Races | 5,032 | 3,538 | 860 |
| Other Race | 2,145 | 1,405 | 167 |
| Asian | 1,742 | 1,311 | 495 |
| Native American | 170 | 112 | 3 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among black people with a rate of 86.59%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 28.42%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $41,207 | $44,706 | $40,747 |
| Graduate Degree | $54,817 | $66,962 | $47,298 |
| High School Graduate | $32,800 | $36,800 | $24,753 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $30,712 | $31,800 | $26,148 |
| Overall | $36,259 | $38,688 | $33,455 |
| Some College | $37,346 | $41,449 | $36,188 |
$36,259
Average Earnings
$38,688
Average Male
$33,455
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
79.05% of Pontiac residents speak only English, while 20.95% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 16.36% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| Black | 28,376 | 7,190 | 25.34% |
| Hispanic | 13,285 | 4,064 | 30.59% |
| White | 13,302 | 3,015 | 22.67% |
| Multiple | 9,793 | 2,821 | 28.81% |
| Other | 3,431 | 939 | 27.37% |
| Asian | 2,338 | 533 | 22.8% |
| Native | 183 | 3 | 1.64% |
25.63%
Overall Poverty Rate
23.7%
Male Poverty Rate
27.42%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Pontiac is Hispanic, with 30.59% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Pontiac is Native, with 1.64% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.87%. Among those working part-time, it was 24.01%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 41.48%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 29.73% |
| High School | 25.32% |
| Some College | 20.43% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 9.37% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Male Unemployed | 53.56% |
| Female Unemployed | 38% |
| Female Employed | 15% |
| Male Employed | 8.09% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $54,104 | $67,278 |
| Households | $42,791 | $56,818 |
| Married Families | $83,843 | $-999,999,999 |
| Non Families | $33,251 | $42,866 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
25.1%
Overall Marriage Rate
27.6%
Male Marriage Rate
22.7%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
1,852
Number of Veterans
1,707
Male Veterans
145
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| First Gulf War | 511 |
| Vietnam | 397 |
| Second Gulf War | 347 |
| Korea | 18 |
| World War II | 0 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 35 to 54 | 501 |
| 55 to 64 | 480 |
| 65 to 74 | 454 |
| 75+ | 247 |
| 18 to 34 | 170 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Black | 893 | 4.13% |
| White | 750 | 5.16% |
| Hispanic | 218 | 2.57% |
| 2+ Races | 112 | 1.83% |
| Other Race | 82 | 3.36% |
| Asian | 11 | 0.54% |
| Native American | 4 | 1.97% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
12%
Veteran Poverty Rate
26.99%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
62.1%
Labor Force Participation
55.5%
Employment Rate
10.6%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
70.54%
Born in Pontiac
89.65%
Native Born
10.35%
Foreign Born
7.56%
Non Citizen
2.79%
Naturalized
89.65% of Pontiac residents were born in the United States, with 70.54% having been born in Michigan. 7.56% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Latin America.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 | 61,413 | -46 | -0.07% |
| 2028 | 61,459 | -46 | -0.07% |
| 2027 | 61,505 | -46 | -0.07% |
| 2026 | 61,551 | -46 | -0.07% |
| 2025 | 61,597 | -46 | -0.07% |
| 2024 | 61,643 | -46 | -0.07% |
| 2023 | 61,689 | -272 | -0.44% |
| 2022 | 61,961 | -173 | -0.28% |
| 2021 | 62,134 | 307 | 0.5% |
| 2020 | 61,827 | 2,386 | 4.01% |
| 2019 | 59,441 | -335 | -0.56% |
| 2018 | 59,776 | -371 | -0.62% |
| 2017 | 60,147 | -100 | -0.17% |
| 2016 | 60,247 | -28 | -0.05% |
| 2015 | 60,275 | -201 | -0.33% |
| 2014 | 60,476 | 18 | 0.03% |
| 2013 | 60,458 | 153 | 0.25% |
| 2012 | 60,305 | 389 | 0.65% |
| 2011 | 59,916 | 228 | 0.38% |
| 2010 | 59,688 | 0 | 0% |
| 2000 | 66,337 | -4,829 | -6.79% |
| 1990 | 71,166 | -5,549 | -7.23% |
| 1980 | 76,715 | -8,564 | -10.04% |
| 1970 | 85,279 | 3,046 | 3.7% |
| 1960 | 82,233 | 8,552 | 11.61% |
| 1950 | 73,681 | 7,055 | 10.59% |
| 1940 | 66,626 | 1,698 | 2.62% |
| 1930 | 64,928 | 30,655 | 89.44% |
| 1920 | 34,273 | 19,741 | 135.85% |
| 1910 | 14,532 | 4,763 | 48.76% |
| 1900 | 9,769 | 3,569 | 57.56% |
| 1890 | 6,200 | 1,691 | 37.5% |
| 1880 | 4,509 | -358 | -7.36% |
| 1870 | 4,867 | 2,292 | 89.01% |
| 1860 | 2,575 | -58,838 | -95.81% |