Olney, Maryland Population 2024

35,802

Olney Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Olney was:

  • White: 57.19%
  • Black or African American: 14.72%
  • Two or more races: 11.91%
  • Asian: 11.68%
  • Other race: 4.14%
  • Native American: 0.36%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0%
Land Area (mi²)
16.2 sq mi
Density (mi²)
2,212.50/sq mi
Growth Since 2020
1.28% (452)
The current population of Olney, Maryland is 35,802 based on our projections of the latest US Census estimates (released May 2024). The last official US Census in 2020 recorded the population at 35,350.

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White20,59057.19%
Black or African American5,29814.72%
Two or more races4,28611.91%
Asian4,20611.68%
Other race1,4894.14%
Native American1310.36%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander00%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Olney Population by Race

Olney Population Pyramid 2024

Olney Median Age

41.6

Total

39.5

Male

43.4

Female

Olney Adults

There are 26,628 adults, (5,890 of whom are seniors) in Olney.

Olney Age Dependency

73.6

Age Dependency Ratio

28.4

Old Age Dependency Ratio

45.2

Child Dependency Ratio

Olney Sex Ratio

Female18,06250.17%
Male17,93849.83%

Olney Population by Age

Olney Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All11,8433.0188.611.4
Married8,1973.4691.78.3
Non Family2,0141.2481.818.2
Female1,3922.9678.121.9
Male2402.81000

3.32

Average Family Size

3.01

Average Household Size

88.6%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Olney Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade4361.81%
Associates Degree1,4115.86%
Bachelors Degree8,11033.65%
Graduate Degree7,47731.03%
High School Graduate3,02112.54%
Less Than 9th Grade4041.68%
Some College3,24013.44%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Olney Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Olney Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White14,13113,8869,856
Black3,4673,3041,707
Asian3,0602,8702,047
Hispanic2,4512,2341,306
2+ Races1,7401,6621,108
Other Race1,111992500
Native American999931

The highest rate of high school graduation is among native american people with a rate of 100%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among white people with a rate of 69.75%.

Olney Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$93,902$107,813$77,077
Graduate Degree$119,716$137,989$108,877
High School Graduate$42,361$43,696$38,542
Less Than 9th Grade$45,929$46,378$43,250
Overall$85,951$99,703$73,076
Some College$56,944$67,527$46,446

$85,951

Average Earnings

$99,703

Average Male

$73,076

Average Female

Olney Earnings by Educational Attainment

Olney Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Olney Language

73.2% of Olney residents speak only English, while 26.8% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Asian and Pacific Island languages, which is spoken by 7.88% of the population.

Olney Language

Olney Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White19,6735993.04%
Asian4,19442610.16%
Black5,2533166.02%
Multiple4,2771433.34%
Hispanic4,334982.26%
Other1,480362.43%
Native1311813.74%

4.39%

Overall Poverty Rate

4.09%

Male Poverty Rate

4.68%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Olney

The race most likely to be in poverty in Olney is Native, with 13.74% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Olney is Hispanic, with 2.26% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.25%. Among those working part-time, it was 5.89%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 9.82%.

Olney Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade13.66%
High School11.18%
Some College3.6%
Bachelors or Greater2.01%

Olney Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Male Unemployed14.56%
Female Unemployed12.5%
Female Employed2.98%
Male Employed1.57%

Olney Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Olney Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$191,135$215,645
Households$171,766$199,277
Married Families$209,020$-999,999,999
Non Families$86,875$110,867

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Olney Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

59.2%

Overall Marriage Rate

63.2%

Male Marriage Rate

55.6%

Female Marriage Rate

Olney Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Olney Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Olney Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Olney Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

1,412

Number of Veterans

1,318

Male Veterans

94

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam555
First Gulf War430
Second Gulf War320
Korea59
World War II28

Olney Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
75+566
35 to 54465
65 to 74240
55 to 64133
18 to 348

Olney Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White1,0146.39%
Black2666.79%
2+ Races713.13%
Asian591.81%
Hispanic341.21%
Other Race20.17%

Olney Veterans by Race

Olney Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

0.5%

Veteran Poverty Rate

19.6%

Veteran Disability Rate

Olney Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

69.9%

Labor Force Participation

67.1%

Employment Rate

4%

Unemployment Rate

Olney Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Olney Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Olney Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

33.8%

Born in Olney

77.71%

Native Born

22.29%

Foreign Born

6.16%

Non Citizen

16.14%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

77.71% of Olney residents were born in the United States, with 33.8% having been born in Maryland. 6.16% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Olney Place of Birth

Note: data after 2022 is projected based on recent change
Year
Population
Growth
Change
202435,8021400.39%
202335,6621400.39%
202235,522-293-0.82%
202135,8154651.32%
202035,3501590.45%
201935,191-89-0.25%
201835,280-486-1.36%
201735,7664301.22%
201635,3362460.7%
201535,090730.21%
201435,0178962.63%
201334,1213320.98%
201233,7891070.32%
201133,682-162-0.48%
201033,84400%

Olney Population by Year