Hoover is a city located in Jefferson County Alabama. Hoover has a 2024 population of 92,351. Hoover is currently declining at a rate of -0.1% annually and its population has decreased by -0.42% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 92,738 in 2020.
The average household income in Hoover is $131,259 with a poverty rate of 5.44%. The median age in Hoover is 38.3 years: 36.8 years for males, and 39.4 years for females.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Hoover was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
|---|---|---|
| White | 64,162 | 69.75% |
| Black or African American | 18,210 | 19.79% |
| Asian | 4,938 | 5.37% |
| Two or more races | 3,033 | 3.3% |
| Other race | 1,322 | 1.44% |
| Native American | 320 | 0.35% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 10 | 0.01% |
White
Black or African American
Asian
Two or more races
Other race
Native American
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | 36,189 | 2.53 | 69.5 | 30.5 |
| Married | 20,079 | 3.11 | 86.2 | 13.8 |
| Non Family | 11,038 | 1.15 | 50 | 50 |
| Female | 3,386 | 3.18 | 42.8 | 57.2 |
| Male | 1,686 | 3.19 | 52 | 48 |
3.08
Average Family Size
2.53
Average Household Size
69.5%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| 9th to 12th Grade | 1,173 | 1.86% |
| Associates Degree | 3,944 | 6.25% |
| Bachelors Degree | 22,226 | 35.2% |
| Graduate Degree | 15,774 | 24.98% |
| High School Graduate | 7,763 | 12.29% |
| Less Than 9th Grade | 931 | 1.47% |
| Some College | 11,334 | 17.95% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 45,488 | 44,546 | 29,561 |
| Black | 10,928 | 10,607 | 4,735 |
| Asian | 3,643 | 3,299 | 2,238 |
| Hispanic | 2,051 | 1,619 | 885 |
| 2+ Races | 1,476 | 1,353 | 814 |
| Other Race | 635 | 603 | 304 |
| Native American | 135 | 66 | 37 |
| Islander | 10 | 10 | 10 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among islander people with a rate of 100%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelors Degree | $72,210 | $93,536 | $51,859 |
| Graduate Degree | $89,457 | $112,387 | $70,477 |
| High School Graduate | $35,897 | $45,146 | $27,262 |
| Less Than 9th Grade | $34,162 | $41,989 | $15,846 |
| Overall | $63,496 | $81,297 | $50,511 |
| Some College | $43,939 | $58,275 | $38,775 |
$63,496
Average Earnings
$81,297
Average Male
$50,511
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
89.31% of Hoover residents speak only English, while 10.69% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 3.99% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 61,870 | 2,191 | 3.54% |
| Black | 18,031 | 1,674 | 9.28% |
| Hispanic | 4,665 | 711 | 15.24% |
| Asian | 4,938 | 302 | 6.12% |
| Multiple | 3,021 | 284 | 9.4% |
| Other | 1,297 | 238 | 18.35% |
| Native | 315 | 29 | 9.21% |
5.44%
Overall Poverty Rate
4.65%
Male Poverty Rate
6.16%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Hoover is Other, with 18.35% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Hoover is White, with 3.54% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.41%. Among those working part-time, it was 6.33%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 9.76%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Less Than 9th Grade | 13.45% |
| Some College | 7.98% |
| High School | 3.45% |
| Bachelors or Greater | 2.61% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
|---|---|
| Male Unemployed | 16.2% |
| Female Unemployed | 10.01% |
| Female Employed | 3.02% |
| Male Employed | 2.22% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
|---|---|---|
| Families | $127,071 | $157,117 |
| Households | $101,765 | $131,259 |
| Married Families | $145,831 | $-999,999,999 |
| Non Families | $55,026 | $70,501 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
57.9%
Overall Marriage Rate
61.3%
Male Marriage Rate
54.8%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 35-44.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
4,390
Number of Veterans
3,960
Male Veterans
430
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
|---|---|
| Vietnam | 1,227 |
| First Gulf War | 1,029 |
| Second Gulf War | 966 |
| Korea | 465 |
| World War II | 110 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
|---|---|
| 75+ | 1,621 |
| 65 to 74 | 893 |
| 35 to 54 | 878 |
| 55 to 64 | 575 |
| 18 to 34 | 423 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| White | 3,175 | 6.32% |
| Black | 981 | 7.67% |
| Hispanic | 136 | 5.77% |
| Asian | 123 | 3.23% |
| 2+ Races | 72 | 3.79% |
| Other Race | 28 | 3.98% |
| Native American | 11 | 8.15% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
4.67%
Veteran Poverty Rate
26.66%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
68.4%
Labor Force Participation
65.6%
Employment Rate
3.9%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
58.3%
Born in Hoover
92.26%
Native Born
7.74%
Foreign Born
3.52%
Non Citizen
4.22%
Naturalized
92.26% of Hoover residents were born in the United States, with 58.3% having been born in Alabama. 3.52% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2029 | 91,867 | -97 | -0.11% |
| 2028 | 91,964 | -97 | -0.11% |
| 2027 | 92,061 | -96 | -0.1% |
| 2026 | 92,157 | -97 | -0.11% |
| 2025 | 92,254 | -97 | -0.11% |
| 2024 | 92,351 | -97 | -0.1% |
| 2023 | 92,448 | 42 | 0.05% |
| 2022 | 92,406 | -240 | -0.26% |
| 2021 | 92,646 | -92 | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 92,738 | 7,231 | 8.46% |
| 2019 | 85,507 | 240 | 0.28% |
| 2018 | 85,267 | 293 | 0.34% |
| 2017 | 84,974 | 354 | 0.42% |
| 2016 | 84,620 | 320 | 0.38% |
| 2015 | 84,300 | 602 | 0.72% |
| 2014 | 83,698 | 430 | 0.52% |
| 2013 | 83,268 | 642 | 0.78% |
| 2012 | 82,626 | 1,346 | 1.66% |
| 2011 | 81,280 | 670 | 0.83% |
| 2010 | 80,610 | 0 | 0% |
| 2000 | 62,742 | 22,954 | 57.69% |
| 1990 | 39,788 | 20,792 | 109.45% |
| 1980 | 18,996 | -72,871 | -79.32% |