Pennsylvania Population 2024

12,951,300

Pennsylvania Demographics

According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Pennsylvania was:

  • White: 77.07%
  • Black or African American: 10.84%
  • Two or more races: 5.14%
  • Asian: 3.64%
  • Other race: 3.12%
  • Native American: 0.16%
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.03%

Pennsylvania Growth Rate

Pennsylvania Population Rank

Population

200K

400K

600K

800K

1M

1.2M

1.4M

Pennsylvania Population by County

Population by Race

Race
Population
Percentage (of total)
White10,010,38177.07%
Black or African American1,407,81010.84%
Two or more races667,5755.14%
Asian473,1923.64%
Other race405,4223.12%
Native American20,5700.16%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander4,2560.03%

White

Black or African American

Two or more races

Asian

Other race

Native American

Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander

Pennsylvania Population by Race

Pennsylvania Population Pyramid 2024

Pennsylvania Median Age

40.8

Total

39.5

Male

42.2

Female

Pennsylvania Adults

There are 10,324,600 adults, (2,434,400 of whom are seniors) in Pennsylvania.

Pennsylvania Age Dependency

64.6

Age Dependency Ratio

30.9

Old Age Dependency Ratio

33.8

Child Dependency Ratio

Pennsylvania Sex Ratio

Female6,578,44050.65%
Male6,410,77049.35%

Pennsylvania Population by Age

Pennsylvania Renter vs Owner Occupied by Household Type

Household Type
Count
Average Size
Owner
Renter
All5,193,7302.4269.230.8
Married2,431,9803.0886.613.4
Non Family1,915,8301.2352.947.1
Female604,8613.2552.847.2
Male241,0543.1164.635.4

3.03

Average Family Size

2.42

Average Household Size

69.2%

Rate of Home Ownership

Married

Male

Female

NonFamily

owner

renter

Pennsylvania Households and Families

Male

Female

Education Attained
Count
Percentage
9th to 12th Grade495,0875.42%
Associates Degree805,3928.82%
Bachelors Degree1,844,36020.21%
Graduate Degree1,236,96013.55%
High School Graduate3,058,74033.51%
Less Than 9th Grade266,1072.92%
Some College1,421,44015.57%

Less Than 9th Grade

9th to 12th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Associates Degree

Bachelors Degree

Graduate Degree

Pennsylvania Educational Attainment by Sex (over 25)

Pennsylvania Educational Attainment by Race

High School Graduation Rate

Bachelors Rate

Race
Total
High School
Bachelors
White7,147,3806,694,5402,524,290
Black904,582799,237190,338
Hispanic569,832430,082113,207
Asian322,157271,298185,418
2+ Races318,346281,23998,292
Other Race238,906165,87937,811
Native American12,7349,5402,389
Islander2,8412,314818

The highest rate of high school graduation is among white people with a rate of 93.66%.

The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among asian people with a rate of 57.56%.

Pennsylvania Educational Attainment by Race

All

Male

Female

Name
Average
Male
Female
Bachelors Degree$64,219$77,336$54,270
Graduate Degree$83,265$100,902$72,977
High School Graduate$37,689$46,133$29,585
Less Than 9th Grade$30,857$37,215$22,624
Overall$49,745$57,878$41,404
Some College$44,505$53,840$36,569

$49,745

Average Earnings

$57,878

Average Male

$41,404

Average Female

Pennsylvania Earnings by Educational Attainment

Pennsylvania Language by Age

Only English

Spanish

Other Indo-European Languages

Asian and Pacific Island Languages

Other Languages

Pennsylvania Language

88.19% of Pennsylvania residents speak only English, while 11.81% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 5.28% of the population.

Pennsylvania Language

Pennsylvania Poverty by Race

rate

Name
Total
In Poverty
Poverty Rate
White9,398,850796,3098.47%
Black1,332,030326,36424.5%
Hispanic1,023,950251,13524.53%
Multiple647,813113,44317.51%
Other396,343113,20328.56%
Asian456,93357,43212.57%
Native19,7614,00620.27%
Islander3,76572319.2%

11.78%

Overall Poverty Rate

10.63%

Male Poverty Rate

12.9%

Female Poverty Rate

Poverty in Pennsylvania

The race most likely to be in poverty in Pennsylvania is Other, with 28.56% below the poverty level.

The race least likely to be in poverty in Pennsylvania is White, with 8.47% below the poverty level.

The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 1.92%. Among those working part-time, it was 14.09%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 20.11%.

Pennsylvania Poverty

rate

Rate
Poverty
Less Than 9th Grade24.64%
High School12.52%
Some College9.07%
Bachelors or Greater3.98%

Pennsylvania Poverty Rate by Education

rate

Rate
Poverty
Female Unemployed30.28%
Male Unemployed25.13%
Female Employed6.06%
Male Employed3.96%

Pennsylvania Poverty Rate by Employment Status and Sex

Pennsylvania Income by Household Type

Households

Families

MarriedFamilies

NonFamilies

Name
Median
Mean
Families$93,685$121,721
Households$73,170$100,837
Married Families$110,952$140,750
Non Families$42,103$61,048

mean

median

Income by Household Type

Pennsylvania Marital Status

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Marriage Rates

47.7%

Overall Marriage Rate

49.5%

Male Marriage Rate

46.0%

Female Marriage Rate

Pennsylvania Married by Age and Sex

male

female

Pennsylvania Marriage

The age group where males are most likely to be married is Over 65, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54.

Pennsylvania Marital Status by Race

Married

Widowed

Divorced

Separated

NeverMarried

Pennsylvania Marital Status

Second Gulf War

First Gulf War

Vietnam

Korea

World War II

680,824

Number of Veterans

631,172

Male Veterans

49,652

Female Veterans

War
Veterans
Vietnam249,873
First Gulf War121,959
Second Gulf War118,363
Korea51,608
World War II16,860

Pennsylvania Veterans by War

count

Age Group
Veterans
75+199,529
65 to 74181,160
35 to 54138,375
55 to 64116,683
18 to 3445,077

Pennsylvania Veterans by Age

count

Name
Veterans
% of Total
White590,6437.22%
Black59,1745.6%
Hispanic22,0943.16%
2+ Races16,7184.17%
Other Race8,1992.89%
Asian4,8461.3%
Native American1,0156.92%
Islander2296.86%

Pennsylvania Veterans by Race

Pennsylvania Veterans by Education

Less Than 9th Grade

High School Graduate

Some College

Bachelors or Greater

6.69%

Veteran Poverty Rate

30.04%

Veteran Disability Rate

Pennsylvania Veterans by Education

LaborForceParticipation

62.9%

Labor Force Participation

59.4%

Employment Rate

5.4%

Unemployment Rate

Pennsylvania Employment by Age

LaborForceParticipation

Pennsylvania Employment by Race

LaborForceParticipation

Pennsylvania Employment by Education

Origin of Non-Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.

Origin of Naturalized Citizens

Europe

Asia

Africa

Oceania

Latin America

North America

71.31%

Born in Pennsylvania

92.75%

Native Born

7.25%

Foreign Born

3.23%

Non Citizen

4.02%

Naturalized

Place of Birth

92.75% of Pennsylvania residents were born in the United States, with 71.31% having been born in Pennsylvania. 3.23% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.

Pennsylvania Place of Birth

  1. Pennsylvania State Data Center
  2. US Census State Population Estimates - Most recent state estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  3. US Census County Population Estimates - Most recent county estimates from the Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program
  4. American Community Survey (2009 - 2013)
  5. Census QuickFacts
  6. Historical Populations of States and Counties (1790 - 1990)

Sources