Traverse City is a city located in Grand Traverse County Michigan. Traverse City has a 2024 population of 15,717. It is also the county seat of Grand Traverse County. Traverse City is currently growing at a rate of 0.06% annually and its population has increased by 0.27% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 15,675 in 2020.
The average household income in Traverse City is $103,429 with a poverty rate of 11.19%. The median age in Traverse City is 41.9 years: 39.8 years for males, and 44.4 years for females.
Traverse City is a city located in the state of Michigan. It is located in Grand Traverse County, where it serves as the county seat, but is also part of Leelanau County. The city is also a popular tourist destination and has been named one of the best places in the U.S. to retire. By population, Traverse City is the largest city in Northern Michigan.
Traverse City has grown slowly but steadily, although there have been declining population figures in recent years. The city first surpassed 10,000 residents at the time of the 1920 census. By the 1960s, the city was well on its way to 20,000 residents when the population dropped by over 2% according to the 1970 poll. The population only continued to fall, showing the most significant decline at the 1980 census when the total number dropped to 15,516. The population fell again at the 1990 census, then again at the next 10-year census. Recent estimates, however, show that the population is slowly growing again, reflecting a 5.5% increase over the figures recorded in 2010.
The Ojibwe and Ottawa tribes were the original inhabitants of what is now Traverse City. Europeans arrived in the area during the 18th century. The first permanent settlement along the Grand Traverse Bay was originally called Grand Traverse and was established in 1839.
A man from Illinois purchased land along the Boardman River in 1847. That same year, a sawmill was constructed, which was later sold in 1851. Hannah, Lay & Co made the purchase and invested in the sawmill, drawing in new settlers. The following year, a new post office was established, and a new settlement was created, named Grand Traverse City. The post office suggested changing the name to Traverse City, which was implemented immediately.
Traverse City saw growth in the years ahead with the introduction of rail service in the 1870s. As the area became more populated, Traverse City was incorporated as a village in 1891, then incorporated as a city a few years later. Throughout the 1900s, the city continued to grow. Many national magazines and multiple newspapers are printed in Traverse City. The city is also the largest producer of tart cherries and hosts the National Cherry Festival, which brings in about half a million tourists each year. Other attractions also bring in more visitors, including vineyards, beaches, and skiing areas. The city also features multiple shopping malls, retailers, wineries and professional sports teams, and even a local film festival available.
In recent years, Traverse City has been named as one of the top small travel destinations in the U.S., as well as one of the best places in the country for retirement.
According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Traverse City was:
Race | Population | Percentage (of total) |
---|---|---|
White | 14,230 | 92% |
Two or more races | 650 | 4.2% |
Black or African American | 223 | 1.44% |
Asian | 211 | 1.36% |
Native American | 96 | 0.62% |
Other race | 58 | 0.37% |
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander | 0 | 0% |
White
Two or more races
Black or African American
Asian
Native American
Other race
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander
Household Type | Count | Average Size | Owner | Renter |
---|---|---|---|---|
All | 7,104 | 2.08 | 61.6 | 38.4 |
Non Family | 3,677 | 1.24 | 50.2 | 49.8 |
Married | 2,555 | 2.98 | 83 | 17 |
Female | 497 | 2.98 | 39 | 61 |
Male | 375 | 3.1 | 57.9 | 42.1 |
2.85
Average Family Size
2.08
Average Household Size
61.6%
Rate of Home Ownership
Married
Male
Female
NonFamily
owner
renter
Male
Female
Education Attained | Count | Percentage |
---|---|---|
9th to 12th Grade | 400 | 3.49% |
Associates Degree | 1,078 | 9.4% |
Bachelors Degree | 3,020 | 26.34% |
Graduate Degree | 2,302 | 20.07% |
High School Graduate | 1,953 | 17.03% |
Less Than 9th Grade | 117 | 1.02% |
Some College | 2,597 | 22.65% |
Less Than 9th Grade
9th to 12th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Associates Degree
Bachelors Degree
Graduate Degree
High School Graduation Rate
Bachelors Rate
Race | Total | High School | Bachelors |
---|---|---|---|
White | 10,529 | 10,063 | 4,976 |
2+ Races | 373 | 373 | 213 |
Hispanic | 257 | 257 | 99 |
Asian | 143 | 116 | 29 |
Black | 127 | 120 | 8 |
Native American | 92 | 75 | 35 |
Other Race | 58 | 58 | 0 |
The highest rate of high school graduation is among other race people with a rate of 100%.
The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among 2+ races people with a rate of 57.1%.
All
Male
Female
Name | Average | Male | Female |
---|---|---|---|
Bachelors Degree | $54,468 | $57,775 | $46,763 |
Graduate Degree | $58,277 | $59,096 | $53,586 |
High School Graduate | $34,864 | $41,902 | $31,067 |
Less Than 9th Grade | $30,857 | $27,361 | $31,071 |
Overall | $45,664 | $50,291 | $39,828 |
Some College | $34,726 | $43,024 | $33,265 |
$45,664
Average Earnings
$50,291
Average Male
$39,828
Average Female
Only English
Spanish
Other Indo-European Languages
Asian and Pacific Island Languages
Other Languages
96.19% of Traverse City residents speak only English, while 3.81% speak other languages. The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 1.89% of the population.
rate
Name | Total | In Poverty | Poverty Rate |
---|---|---|---|
White | 13,421 | 1,427 | 10.63% |
Hispanic | 503 | 116 | 23.06% |
Multiple | 635 | 109 | 17.17% |
Black | 169 | 53 | 31.36% |
Native | 75 | 3 | 4% |
11.19%
Overall Poverty Rate
12.86%
Male Poverty Rate
9.65%
Female Poverty Rate
The race most likely to be in poverty in Traverse City is Black, with 31.36% below the poverty level.
The race least likely to be in poverty in Traverse City is Native, with 4% below the poverty level.
The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 2.71%. Among those working part-time, it was 11.85%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 21.61%.
rate
Rate | Poverty |
---|---|
High School | 20.4% |
Less Than 9th Grade | 14.25% |
Some College | 13.76% |
Bachelors or Greater | 4.48% |
rate
Rate | Poverty |
---|---|
Female Unemployed | 39.72% |
Male Unemployed | 35.81% |
Male Employed | 7.29% |
Female Employed | 4.96% |
Households
Families
MarriedFamilies
NonFamilies
Name | Median | Mean |
---|---|---|
Families | $99,595 | $128,935 |
Households | $70,700 | $103,429 |
Married Families | $109,859 | $-999,999,999 |
Non Families | $42,313 | $75,753 |
mean
median
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
41.0%
Overall Marriage Rate
43.2%
Male Marriage Rate
38.7%
Female Marriage Rate
male
female
The age group where males are most likely to be married is 55-64, while the female age group most likely to be married is 55-64.
Married
Widowed
Divorced
Separated
NeverMarried
Second Gulf War
First Gulf War
Vietnam
Korea
World War II
806
Number of Veterans
746
Male Veterans
60
Female Veterans
War | Veterans |
---|---|
Vietnam | 326 |
First Gulf War | 181 |
Second Gulf War | 170 |
World War II | 55 |
Korea | 39 |
count
Age Group | Veterans |
---|---|
75+ | 250 |
65 to 74 | 205 |
35 to 54 | 143 |
55 to 64 | 132 |
18 to 34 | 76 |
count
Name | Veterans | % of Total |
---|---|---|
White | 806 | 6.78% |
Less Than 9th Grade
High School Graduate
Some College
Bachelors or Greater
13.26%
Veteran Poverty Rate
19.9%
Veteran Disability Rate
LaborForceParticipation
63.4%
Labor Force Participation
59.9%
Employment Rate
5.3%
Unemployment Rate
LaborForceParticipation
LaborForceParticipation
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
Non citizens include legal permanent residents (green card holders), international students, temporary workers, humanitarian migrants, and illegal immigrants.
Europe
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Latin America
North America
74.34%
Born in Traverse City
96.66%
Native Born
3.34%
Foreign Born
1.25%
Non Citizen
2.09%
Naturalized
96.66% of Traverse City residents were born in the United States, with 74.34% having been born in Michigan. 1.25% of residents are not US citizens. Of those not born in the United States, the largest percentage are from Asia.
Year | Population | Growth | Change |
---|---|---|---|
2029 | 15,770 | 10 | 0.06% |
2028 | 15,760 | 11 | 0.07% |
2027 | 15,749 | 11 | 0.07% |
2026 | 15,738 | 10 | 0.06% |
2025 | 15,728 | 11 | 0.07% |
2024 | 15,717 | 10 | 0.06% |
2023 | 15,707 | 30 | 0.19% |
2022 | 15,677 | 55 | 0.35% |
2021 | 15,622 | -53 | -0.34% |
2020 | 15,675 | -40 | -0.25% |
2019 | 15,715 | 63 | 0.4% |
2018 | 15,652 | 138 | 0.89% |
2017 | 15,514 | 74 | 0.48% |
2016 | 15,440 | 112 | 0.73% |
2015 | 15,328 | 133 | 0.88% |
2014 | 15,195 | 146 | 0.97% |
2013 | 15,049 | 87 | 0.58% |
2012 | 14,962 | 97 | 0.65% |
2011 | 14,865 | 156 | 1.06% |
2010 | 14,709 | 0 | 0% |
2000 | 14,532 | -623 | -4.11% |
1990 | 15,155 | -361 | -2.33% |
1980 | 15,516 | -2,532 | -14.03% |
1970 | 18,048 | -384 | -2.08% |
1960 | 18,432 | 1,458 | 8.59% |
1950 | 16,974 | 2,519 | 17.43% |
1940 | 14,455 | 1,916 | 15.28% |
1930 | 12,539 | 1,614 | 14.77% |
1920 | 10,925 | -1,190 | -9.82% |
1910 | 12,115 | 2,708 | 28.79% |
1900 | 9,407 | 5,054 | 116.1% |
1890 | 4,353 | -11,417 | -72.4% |